Category: Shadows (Page 1 of 24)

The analogy of a faith walk to a foot race is powerful and deeply meaningful. Both endeavors demand perseverance, discipline, and a clear goal. In 1 Corinthians 9:24¹NIV New International Version Translations, the Apostle Paul states, “Do you not know that in a race all the runners run, but only one gets the prize? Run in such a way as to get the prize.” This verse underscores the importance of striving towards a goal with unwavering dedication and effort, much like how one should approach their faith journey. Just as runners train tirelessly to win the race, we must commit ourselves fully to our spiritual path, overcoming obstacles and staying focused on the ultimate prize.

The prize for a successful faith journey is the reward for commitment, perseverance, and effort, leading to eternal life and a closer relationship with God. The Apostle Paul skillfully used worldly comparisons to help people visualize Jesus Christ’s offer. Remember, the Gospel is an offer to be taken seriously or ignored. The choice is yours!

Just as runners train and push through challenges to reach the finish line, those on their faith journey must practice self-discipline, stay committed, and overcome obstacles to grow spiritually and attain eternal life. Faith and running have unique aspects of self-discipline and preparation that set them apart from other sports. Here are some key differences:

• Consistency and Focus: Runners must train consistently and focus on their goals. This is like the analogy of a faith walk, where continuous effort and perseverance are essential. In 1 Corinthians 9:24, the verse highlights the need for constant effort and striving towards a goal, much like marathon training. In the same way, you are the only one responsible for your salvation.

• Individual Effort: Running is often an individual endeavor, unlike team sports. This means the runner is solely responsible for training, progress, and success. Salvation is a personal choice to recognize we are separated from God by sin, seek strength to repent, and follow Jesus. His example of purity and sacrifice is the training plan that all are called to. It is all up to you!

• Mental Toughness: Both marathon training and someone’s faith walk require mental toughness to overcome challenges and obstacles. The Bible encourages believers to remain steadfast and resilient, even in difficult times.

• Simplicity and Accessibility: Running is one of the most accessible sports, requiring minimal equipment and facilities. This simplicity means focusing primarily on the runner’s discipline and preparation. The same is true with following Jesus. An open and repentant heart, accepting God’s Word as Truth, and relying on the Holy Spirit are all that are necessary.

• Endurance and Stamina: Building endurance and stamina is crucial for long-distance running, and the Bible also emphasizes the importance of endurance in one’s spiritual journey.

(Hebrews 12:1-2) – “Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off everything that hinders and the sin that so easily entangles. And let us run with perseverance the race marked out for us, fixing our eyes on Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith. For the joy set before him he endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.”

• Routine and Habit: Successful runners develop strict routines and habits to maintain their training schedules. Similarly, the Bible encourages believers to cultivate spiritual disciplines, such as prayer, reading scripture, and worship, to grow in their faith.

What does a Plan Look Like?

• Define Your Goals: Setting clear goals for marathon training helps structure the training process. Similarly, the Bible teaches the importance of having a clear purpose and direction in life, guided by faith and Jesus’ teachings.
• Stick to a Training Plan: A structured training plan ensures sustainable progress towards marathon goals. The Bible also emphasizes the importance of following God’s plan and commandments to live a fulfilling and meaningful life.
• Know the Objective of Every Workout: Every run should have a clear purpose, just as every aspect of one’s life should be guided by a clear understanding of God’s will and purpose.
• Strength Training: Incorporating strength training into marathon training is crucial for overall performance. Similarly, the Bible encourages believers to strengthen their faith through spiritual practices and community support.
• Shed That Extra Weight: Why does weight make such a big difference? The bouncing motion of running involves a series of hops against gravity, and that upward push consumes most of our energy. By some estimates, supporting your bodyweight takes as much as three-quarters of the energy you spend running, while propelling yourself forward requires considerably less. Hebrews 12:1 encourages believers to “throw off everything that hinders and the sin that so easily entangles” so they can run the race set before them with endurance. It’s a reminder that faith isn’t about carrying burdens—it’s about finding strength, renewal, and perseverance.

Imagine the lightness of a soul unburdened. The energy that once went into carrying unnecessary weight is now entirely devoted to pursuing God. The finish line? Eternity with Him.

Motivation

When you get up each day, what do you see? Is it the reflection of a person leading a purpose-filled life?

(James 1:23-24) – “For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks intently at his natural face in a mirror. For he looks at himself and goes away and at once forgets what he was like.”

Merely hearing the word of God without acting upon it is like looking at oneself in a mirror and then forgetting one’s appearance. We are called to listen to God’s teachings and apply them daily. The reflection in the mirror serves as a reminder of our true selves and the need for self-examination and transformation through faith. Just as runners train and push through challenges to reach the finish line, those on their faith journey must practice self-discipline, stay committed, and overcome obstacles to grow spiritually and attain eternal life. That is the heart of a faithful journey—embracing the Gospel, turning away from sin, and seeking salvation with unyielding devotion. Just as a runner sheds unnecessary weight to race with endurance, a believer must cast off doubt, guilt, and distraction to pursue Jesus fully.

Repentance is more than acknowledging past mistakes; it is an act of transformation—an intentional shift toward God’s grace. Salvation isn’t a passive hope but an active pursuit, requiring steadfast commitment and daily renewal. And knowing Jesus isn’t merely an intellectual exercise—it’s about deepening a relationship, walking in His love, and reflecting His truth in every thought and action.

Contemplations

• What does it mean to you to “run the race of faith”?
  • Ideas to explore: What are the parallels between physical training for a race and spiritual discipline? How can we apply the principles of perseverance, commitment, and focus to our faith journey?
• How can self-discipline enhance someone’s spiritual growth?
  • Ideas to explore: How does self-discipline play a part in overcoming obstacles and staying committed to our faith? Think about personal experiences or examples from the Bible where self-discipline led to spiritual growth.
• What challenges might we face on our faith journey, and how can we overcome them?
  • Idea to explore: What are the common obstacles in the faith walk, such as doubt, temptation, or external pressures? What training strategies might you suggest for overcoming these challenges? Include prayer, community support, and reliance on God’s strength and other ideas. Do you find that certain practices, like prayer or reflection, help lighten that spiritual weight for you?
• How can we stay focused on the ultimate prize of eternal life?
  • Idea to explore: Reflect on the importance of keeping our eyes on the goal of eternal life. What are some practical ways to maintain focus, such as regular Bible study, worship, and fellowship with other believers? Why are these effective?

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  NIV New International Version Translations

A tariff is a tax that one country imposes on goods and services imported from another country to influence trade, raise revenues, or protect its competitive advantages. The origins of tax systems date back to biblical times. In Genesis, we find Joseph, the son of Jacob and Rachel. His journey includes being sold into slavery by his brothers and later becoming a leader in Egypt. Joseph established a 20% agricultural tax, setting a precedent for state financing (Genesis 41). He explained that Pharaoh’s dreams indicated seven years of abundance, followed by seven years of scarcity. Joseph recommended a 20% tax on grain during the “good” years to provide the necessary stockpile for the Egyptian kingdom during the “bad” years. As history tells us, Joseph was correct in his interpretation.

(Genesis 41:34)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “Let Pharaoh appoint commissioners over the land to take a fifth of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance.”

The tax on a portion of grain in Pharaoh’s time was not to build wealth for the kingdom but to establish a “contingency” of food to save the people of Egypt from starvation during an upcoming drought. Think of it as maybe the very first “Social Security System.”

In today’s world, the use of tariffs is under attack. In a 2025 article by Time Magazine, one nation, China, mocks the U.S. using an interesting approach. A link to the article²https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/chinese-mockery-of-u-s-manufacturing-reveals-economic-truth/ar-AA1CX4cB?ocid=socialshare&cvid=3f65d9a9d33f4dfa90f1bea716ea0a00&ei=8&PC=EMMX01 can be found in the footnotes on this page. The Chinese mockery is based on their opinion that the U.S. worker doesn’t want to work the low-skilled, low-paying jobs. However, facts indicate that over 90,000 manufacturing companies have disappeared from the U.S. The majority have relocated to China. These lost U.S. companies employed people with skills!

In 2024, the average annual income in China is approximately 41,300 yuan (roughly $5,620), with urban households earning around 54,200 yuan (approximately $7,375) and rural households about 23,100 yuan (roughly $3,145). This reflects significant income inequality between urban and rural areas. “If you look at the income distribution, it isn’t that great,” he said. “So, you’ve got 250 million people living on something like $3 daily. So, you’ve got a lot of people close to poverty.³https://kslnewsradio.com/business-economy/the-standard-of-living-in-china-compared-to-the-united-states/2022516/” I am not sure about you, but I am thankful for what our country has accomplished as a free nation. We enjoy a decent standard of living.

Tariffs can be protective taxes that underpin a country’s productivity by ensuring fair or favorable global pricing. Today, tariffs aim to protect a nation’s industries, enabling citizens to earn wages and support their families. Then, of course, you could live on $3 a day, and everything we make in our country would be cheap!

(Psalm 82:4) – “Rescue the weak and the needy; deliver them from the hand of the wicked”

The above passage from our Palms highlights that a government is responsible for protecting its people, including implementing taxes, such as tariffs, to protect domestic industries and workers. Certain countries also fail to care for their people. Children, for example, are frequently exploited as cheap labor to produce lower-cost products. Our Bible positions people’s welfare as a priority. Justice and equity are central to the biblical message, which calls for balanced governmental policies in international trade. Supporting vulnerable nations through imports and strengthening their local industries aligns with the principle of helping others, just as it cautions against the enabling of slavery, abuse, and neglect of human rights.

Consistent diligence in work is essential for achieving professionalism and efficiency. Employees should strive to enhance their companies’ competitiveness through dedicated efforts and contribute positively to the nation’s trade balance. Such diligence demonstrates respect for work and effective stewardship of resources.

(Ezra 4:13) – “Furthermore, the king should know that if this city is built and its walls are restored, no more taxes, tribute or duty will be paid, and eventually the royal revenues will suffer.

In the Book of Ezra, we also find the idea of taxes and tributes (another name for tariffs) used to generate funds for the kingdom. One concern was the ability to defend the nation with strong walls. Therefore, the taxes and tributes were used to protect the people.

(Matthew 17:25) – “Yes, he does,” he replied. When Peter came into the house, Jesus was the first to speak. “What do you think, Simon?” he asked. “From whom do the kings of the earth collect duty and taxes—from their own children or from others?”

Even the New Testament Gospel of Matthew references the collection of duties (tariffs) and taxes. By now, the pattern should be clear. People in authority could and would levy taxes on their people and tariffs on other nations. So it is not the taxes that should be the issue, but what the leaders of nations accomplish with their collected funds. A leader is to guide, protect, and serve their followers. Taxes and leadership are meant to coexist synergistically, utilizing the nation’s resources to move its people closer to God. Here are several examples of Godly leaders’ roles from the Bible.

• Exodus 3:10-12: Moses is a quintessential leader who, under God’s direction, led the Israelites out of Egypt and through the wilderness. His leadership is marked by intercession, lawgiving, and shepherding the people.
• Judges 2:16: The role of judges, such as Deborah and Gideon, highlights leaders raised by God to deliver Israel from oppression and to restore justice and order.
• 1 Samuel 16:12-13: Kings like David and Solomon were anointed to rule with justice and wisdom, serving as shepherds of God’s people.
• Isaiah 1:10-17: Prophets, including Isaiah and Jeremiah, served as God’s mouthpieces, calling leaders and the nation to repentance and faithfulness to the covenant.
• Mark 10:42-45: Jesus teaches that true greatness comes from serving others.
• John 10:11: Jesus is the Good Shepherd who lays down His life for the sheep.
• Acts 2:42: The apostles, such as Peter and Paul, were foundational leaders who spread the gospel and established churches.
• 1 Peter 5:1-3: Elders, or overseers, were designated to guide the local congregations, upholding sound doctrine and attending to the spiritual requirements of the community.
• Titus 1:5-9: Deacons served by attending to practical needs, allowing the apostles and elders to focus on prayer and the ministry of the word.

Apostle Paul takes a more direct approach to taxes, duties, tributes, and other similar matters.

(Romans 13:6-7) – “This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God’s servants, who give their full time to governing. Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor.”

Historically, leaders have often misused taxation, diverting funds for their self-enrichment rather than benefiting the populace. The Bible affirms a government’s right to collect taxes and emphasizes the importance of fairness in trade. When tariffs help correct trade imbalances and protect domestic industries and workers, they serve a moral purpose. Proverbs 20:10: “Unequal weights and unequal measures are both like an abomination to the Lord,” emphasizes the importance of fairness in trade, including tariffs and trade policies.

(Revelation 18:1-3) – “After this I saw another angel coming down from heaven. He had great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his splendor. With a mighty voice he shouted: ‘Fallen! Fallen is Babylon the Great!’  She has become a dwelling for demons and a haunt for every impure spirit, a haunt for every unclean bird, a haunt for every unclean and detestable animal. For all the nations have drunk the maddening wine of her adulteries. The kings of the earth committed adultery with her, and the merchants of the earth grew rich from her excessive luxuries.”

However, the Book of Revelations clarifies that the “kings,” the leaders who have plundered their people’s wealth for their pleasure, remain under God’s authority. God has control of everything. As a result of their sins as leaders, their earthly kingdom and wealth will eventually be taken from them, and they will be judged accordingly.

One Last Point

(Matthew 27:35) – “When they had crucified him, they divided up his clothes by casting lots.”

• Fulfillment of Prophecy: This act fulfilled the prophecy in Psalm 22:18: “They divide my clothes among them and cast lots for my garment“. This prophecy, written centuries before, pointed to the Messiah’s suffering and was realized in the events of Jesus’ crucifixion.
• Customary Practice: In the Roman context, soldiers were often entitled to the possessions of executed criminals as part of their compensation. Jesus’ clothing was one of His few possessions, and the soldiers divided His garments among themselves.
• Significance of the Seamless Tunic: Jesus’ tunic was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom. Rather than tearing it, the soldiers cast lots to decide who would get it. This seamless garment symbolized Christ’s unity and perfection, like the high priest’s robe in the Old Testament. The robe was expensive and of high quality.
• Symbolism of Humility and Sacrifice: The casting of lots for Jesus’ clothes also emphasized His humility and poverty. Jesus, who was, by nature, God, took on the form of a servant and was stripped of His garments, highlighting His sacrifice and vulnerability.

Jesus owned an expensive robe! He did not own a closet full of costly robes. He did not own a closet full of cheap imported robes. We are all responsible for limiting our consumption to what is necessary. The good news is that you can have good and lovely things! Just don’t have closets full of things made by slave labor, or children who work under hostile conditions. It’s not always about purchasing cheap things. Taxes and tariffs are all under God’s eye, so rest easy and let God handle things.

Contemplations

• How does the Bible’s concept of tariffs (tributes, duties, and/or taxes) relate to modern economic policies
  • Ideas for Explore: How can the biblical example of Joseph in Genesis 41 inform our understanding of tariffs and their role in protecting a nation’s economy today?
• What is the biblical perspective on the responsibility of governments to protect their citizens through economic measures like tariffs?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on Psalm 82:4, which emphasizes the importance of rescuing the weak and the needy. How do tariffs align with the biblical mandate for governments to protect their people, especially ensuring fair trade and preventing exploitation?
• How can we apply the principles of fairness and justice in trade, as highlighted in the Bible, to contemporary global trade practices?
  • Ideas to Explore: Proverbs 20:10 condemns the use of unequal weights and measures. How does this principle apply to modern trade policies to ensure fairness and justice in international commerce?

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  https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/chinese-mockery-of-u-s-manufacturing-reveals-economic-truth/ar-AA1CX4cB?ocid=socialshare&cvid=3f65d9a9d33f4dfa90f1bea716ea0a00&ei=8&PC=EMMX01
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  https://kslnewsradio.com/business-economy/the-standard-of-living-in-china-compared-to-the-united-states/2022516/

There will be times in a believer’s life when God answers our heartfelt prayers with the answer “no!” Even the most ardent and productive saints hear God reject their prayers. In this lesson, we will try to understand God’s perspective on His purpose behind His rejections.

(2 Corinthians 12:5-9)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “I will boast about a man like that, but I will not boast about myself, except about my weaknesses. Even if I should choose to boast, I would not be a fool, because I would be speaking the truth. But I refrain, so no one will think more of me than is warranted by what I do or say, or because of these surpassingly great revelations. Therefore, in order to keep me from becoming conceited, I was given a thorn in my flesh, a messenger of Satan, to torment me. Three times I pleaded with the Lord to take it away from me. But he said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.’ Therefore I will boast all the more gladly about my weaknesses, so that Christ’s power may rest on me.”

In this passage, the Apostle Paul speaks about a “thorn in his flesh,” which he describes as a messenger of Satan sent to torment him. Paul explains that he pleaded with the Lord three times to take this thorn away, but God responded, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Yes, God rejects the prayers of one of His most ardent supporters. All Paul hears is “No.” Paul’s experience highlights that God’s strength is made perfect in human weakness. Instead of removing “the thorn,” God gave Paul the grace to endure it. The Apostle Paul’s response was to boast about his weaknesses, as they allowed Christ’s power to rest on him.

The grace of God is a central concept in Christianity, often understood as God’s unmerited favor and love towards humanity. It is the divine assistance given to humans for their regeneration and sanctification. In the context of 2 Corinthians 12:5-9, God’s grace is described as “sufficient” for Paul, meaning that despite his weaknesses and the “thorn in his flesh,” God’s grace gave him the strength to endure and continue his ministry. Paul did not earn this grace; it was a gift from his God. Through grace, believers are saved, sustained, and empowered to live according to God’s will. The example with Paul emphasizes reliance on God’s strength rather than one’s abilities.

However, it is essential to understand that “God’s Grace” is not a call to give up hope. In fact, without grace, we would have no mercy either. Grace is about receiving blessings and favors that we do not deserve. The other side of the coin, so to speak, is God’s mercy. Mercy is about being spared from the punishment that we do deserve. Both grace and mercy express God’s love and compassion towards each one of us. We will examine a familiar Bible story and explore how God’s grace and mercy work together as part of His will.

The Parable of the Prodigal Son: In Luke 15:11-32, the younger son asks his father for his share of the inheritance and then squanders it in reckless living. When he finds himself in dire circumstances, he returns home, repentant and hoping to be accepted as a servant. Upon his return, the father, representing God, shows extraordinary mercy by welcoming him back with open arms, celebrating his return, and restoring him to his position as a beloved son. This compassion (mercy) is also an example of God’s grace, as the father provides the son with unmerited favor and love, despite his past mistakes. The father’s response highlights God’s willingness to forgive and embrace those who repent, demonstrating mercy and grace.

The prodigal son’s brother struggled to accept the father’s grace and mercy toward his younger brother. In the parable (Luke 15:25-32), the elder son becomes angry and resentful when he learns that his father has welcomed his younger brother back with open arms, even hosting a grand celebration in his honor. The elder son feels this is unfair, as he has been loyal and obedient to his father for years without receiving such recognition or celebration. He doesn’t comprehend the depth of the father’s love and forgiveness—a love that rejoices over the return of the lost rather than dwelling on past mistakes. The father reassures the elder son, explaining that the younger son’s return is cause for great joy because he was “lost and is found.” The elder’s son, who counted obedience and service, did so. Ultimately, he received the rest of his father’s earthly inheritance.

This reaction of the elder son highlights themes of jealousy, self-righteousness, and the difficulty of embracing grace, especially when one feels entitled to rewards based on their own merits. It serves as a reminder that God’s grace is not earned but freely given to all, regardless of past actions. The parable teaches us:

• Forgiveness and Reconciliation: The father’s willingness to forgive his son and welcome him back with open arms is a powerful example of forgiveness and reconciliation. In modern life, this teaches us the importance of forgiving others and seeking reconciliation in our relationships, even when we have been wronged.
• Unconditional Love: Despite his mistakes, the father’s unconditional love for his son mirrors the kind of love that we should strive to show others. This can be applied in our relationships with family, friends, and even strangers, emphasizing the importance of loving others without conditions or expectations.
• Repentance and Humility: The younger son’s decision to return home and admit his mistakes demonstrates the value of repentance and humility. In today’s world, acknowledging our faults and seeking to make amends can lead to personal growth and stronger relationships.
• Grace and Mercy: The father’s actions also illustrate the concepts of grace and mercy. He not only forgives his son but also restores him to his position in the family. This teaches us the importance of showing grace and mercy to others, even when they may not deserve it.
• Hope and Redemption: The story of the prodigal son provides hope by reminding us that God’s perspective often differs from our own sense of fairness. Our trust in God should not rely on our own righteousness but instead on His history of generosity. This message can be a source of encouragement for anyone who feels lost or weighed down by past mistakes or challenging circumstances.

When we hear God’s “No,” it always comes with a lesson in humility and reliance on God’s grace, rather than on our strength. God is calling us to accept and embrace our weaknesses, as they can be opportunities for God’s power to be demonstrated in our lives. Paul’s experience highlights that God’s strength is perfect in human weakness. Instead of removing the thorn, God gave Paul the grace to endure it. This taught Paul to boast about his weaknesses, as they allowed Christ’s power to rest on him.

(Isaiah 55:8-9) – “’For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways,’ declares the Lord. ‘As the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts’.”

Contemplations

• Why might God say no to a prayer or request?
  • Ideas to Explore: Consider that God’s refusal could guide individuals down a different path or teach them a valuable lesson.
• How can a person find meaning or purpose when God says no?
  • Ideas to Explore: Consider how a denial from God might encourage personal growth, resilience, and a deeper understanding of one’s faith.
• What are some examples in religious texts where God says no, and what can we learn from them?
  • Ideas to Explore: In the Book of Jonah, God shows mercy to the city of Nineveh. Despite their wickedness, God sends Jonah to warn them of impending judgment. When the people of Nineveh repent, God shows mercy and spares the city from destruction. In John 8:1-11, a woman caught in adultery is brought before Jesus. The accusers want to stone her according to the law, but Jesus shows mercy by saying, “Let any one of you who is without sin be the first to throw a stone at her.” Her accusers leave, and Jesus tells her to go and sin no more. In 2 Samuel 11-12, King David commits adultery with Bathsheba and arranges the death of her husband, Uriah. When confronted by the prophet Nathan, David repents, and God shows mercy by forgiving him, although his actions still have consequences.
• How can a community support each other when facing a collective ‘no’ from God?
  • Ideas to Explore: Communal support and shared faith can help individuals cope with disappointment and find strength in unity (How?).

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  NIV New International Version Translations

Everyone knows that the shortest verse in the Bible is “Jesus wept” (John 11:35). But is it really the shortest? In Greek, John 11:35 is “Edakrysen ho Iēsous,” three words instead of two. There are two shorter verses: 1 Thessalonians 5:16, “Rejoice always,” and 1 Thessalonians 5:17, “Pray unceasingly.” Both these verses are only two words in Greek. We will look at these “short” verses to see how much we can learn about our Savior, Jesus Christ.

To “cry” and “weep” describe shedding tears. Tears typically respond to strong emotions such as sadness, pain, or joy. However, there is a subtle difference between the two words. “Cry” is a more general term encompassing a range of emotions and may not always imply intense emotional distress. On the other hand, “weep” has a more specific connotation of deep sorrow or grief.

(John 11:32-35)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “When Mary reached the place where Jesus was and saw him, she fell at his feet and said, ‘Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.’ When Jesus saw her weeping, and the Jews who had come along with her also weeping, he was deeply moved in spirit and troubled. ‘Where have you laid him?’ he asked. ‘Come and see, Lord,’ they replied. Jesus wept.”

The story behind John 11:35 is as follows: Lazarus, a close friend of Jesus, fell ill. Jesus knew Lazarus was sick, but took His time returning to Mary and Martha’s home where Lazarus lived. When Jesus finally arrived, Lazarus was dead and in his tomb. Jesus was deeply moved by the sorrow of Lazarus’s sisters and the crowd’s mourning. Jesus asked to be shown where Lazarus was laid, and upon seeing the tomb, He wept. Jesus then performed a miraculous act by calling Lazarus out of the tomb, raising him from the dead, demonstrating His divine power and compassion.

The significance of Jesus’ weeping is profound. Tears highlight Jesus’ humanity and His ability to feel deep emotions. This story shows that Jesus was both divine and fully human, capable of experiencing sorrow and empathy. As Christians who are called to place their faith in Jesus, it is essential to grasp the significance of that moment.  God, who created all things, including our world and our very being, allowed Himself to be constrained to the limits of a human. There is no more significant demonstration of love and compassion than the Incarnation. The Incarnation is the central Christian doctrine that God became flesh, assuming a human nature and becoming a man in the form of Jesus Christ. This means Jesus was fully divine and human, united in one person.

Jesus was Born of a Woman

One of the Bible verses that documents Jesus’ birth is found in the book of Luke. Galatians 4:4 states, “But when the fullness of the time had come, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under the law.” This verse highlights Jesus’ humanity by emphasizing that He was born of a woman.

Jesus Ate Food

Jesus dined at the house of Zacchaeus, a tax collector (Luke 19:1-10). This act of fellowship demonstrated His mission to seek and save the lost. We also see that Jesus dined at the Last Supper (Luke 22:14-20; Matthew 26:26-30; Mark 14:22-26; John 13:1-30). This was a profoundly symbolic meal where Jesus instituted the Eucharist. He broke bread and shared wine with His disciples, calling them His body and blood, signifying a New Covenant for those who believe in Him.

One of the Bible verses that mentions Jesus’ eating after His resurrection is found in the Gospel of Luke. Luke 24:42-43 states: “So they gave Him a piece of a broiled fish and some honeycomb. And He took it and ate in their presence.” This verse shows that He ate with His disciples to demonstrate to them that He was alive and had a physical body.

Jesus Needed Water

John 4:7 states, “A woman of Samaria came to draw water. Jesus said to her, ‘Give Me a drink.‘” This verse implies that Jesus was thirsty and needed water. Thirst is an essential human response to insufficient water.

Jesus Needed Sleep

According to the Gospel of Matthew, it is recorded that Jesus slept during a storm. Matthew 8:24 states: “Suddenly a furious storm came up on the lake, so that the waves swept over the boat. But Jesus was sleeping.” This verse highlights Jesus’ humanity by showing that He needed rest like any other person.

Jesus Felt Pain

Jesus could experience emotional pain, as evidenced by His tears at Lazarus’ tomb (John 11:35) and His lament over Jerusalem (Luke 19:41-42).

Before Jesus’s crucifixion, He experienced intense sorrow and anguish. In Matthew 26:37-39, He says, “My soul is overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death.” During Jesus’s trial, He was flogged, mocked, and ultimately nailed to the cross (Matthew 27:26-31).

Jesus Bled and Died

John 19:30 states: “So when Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, ‘It is finished!‘ And bowing His head, He gave up His spirit.” This verse describes the moment when Jesus died on the cross. Jesus died for you and me!

In John 19:34, it states, “But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out.” This response is very human and called a haemothorax, which, in the stillness of a dead body, is separated into two layers: the heavier red cells below and the light, watery plasma above. The “haemothorax” was the result of the savage flagellation Jesus received before being crucified. It was a final sign of His humanity that Jesus was lifeless.

Two more short verses, each with two words, that point to a very human Jesus.

• 1 Thessalonians 5:16, “pantote chairete,” translates to “Always Rejoice“. This shows that Jesus also experienced joy, a fundamental human emotion.
• In 1 Thessalonians 5:17, “adialeiptōs proseuchesthe,” means “Pray without ceasing.” Consistent with the Gospels, we see Jesus engaging in prayer, an ordinary human practice.

The Importance of the Incarnation and Humanity of Christ

If Christ were not a human, the resurrection would be no miracle. As God, Jesus could not die. As a man, His death was nothing more than that which befalls every human on earth. As a human, Jesus went on to show us the greatest miracle ever. There is life after death. It is why we should “Always Rejoice” and “Pray without Ceasing.” It’s potent; what a tear can do! We find ourselves today reconciled to God by the humanity of Jesus!

Jesus’ humanity means he experienced life as you and I do—joy, sorrow, pain, and temptation. This makes Him relatable and provides a personal connection to our faith. His human experience demonstrates that He understands our struggles and sympathizes with our challenges because He lived them. It was Jesus’ humanity that allowed Him to die on the cross.  As a human, His sacrifice can be seen as genuine and meaningful, bridging the gap between humanity and God.

Contemplations

• Most of human history accepts that there is a higher power we call the Creator. Why do you think that it is so much harder to accept the idea that God would constrain Himself within the limits of a single human being to draw us closer to Him and call Him His Son?
  • Ideas to Explore: Is it the humble nature of Jesus that makes Him so hard to accept? What about the resurrection do people fail to grasp? Do you think the world is looking for some extraordinary proof?
• Historical and archeological evidence establishes the existence of a man named Jesus. Add to that the Bible, and there is overwhelming support for our Savior. Is it the idea of Incarnation that is so hard to accept?
  • Ideas to Explore: What would you accept as proof of the Incarnation? Can you imagine any other human in history like Jesus Christ? Doesn’t that make Him very special?
• What does knowing that Jesus wept mean to you?
  • Ideas to Explore: Relate better and accept Jesus as a human more easily. How do you feel about Genesis 1:26: “Then God said, ‘Let us make mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky, over the livestock and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.'” Notice the plurality of God’s use of the word “OUR.” The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit have existed for all eternity!

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The seven woes in Matthew 23 are directed at the scribes and Pharisees, who were the religious leaders and teachers of that time. A “woe” is an exclamation of grief by Jesus. These warnings apply to anyone who assumes the teaching role, emphasizing the importance of integrity, humility, and genuine care for those they teach. Let’s look at those seven “woes.”

The first of Jesus’ seven woes criticized the scribes and Pharisees for preventing people from entering the kingdom of heaven. He said, “Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the door of the kingdom of heaven in people’s faces.” One of the principal roles of leaders and teachers is to lead people to God!

In the second of the seven woes, Jesus condemned the leaders for teaching the same hypocrisy they practiced. They led their converts into a religion of works but not into true righteousness.  In Matthew 13:15 , we find a striking condemnation: “For this people’s heart has become calloused; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes.  Otherwise, they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts, and turn, and I would heal them.”

The third woe has Jesus calling the religious elite “blind guides” and “blind fools” (Matthew 23:16-17). Their spiritual blindness caused them to be ignorant of many things, including the identity of the Messiah and the way of salvation. They were not only blind to the true meaning of Scripture but also unable to see their sins. We see this in society today. There is a high interest in arguing over irrelevant matters and finding loopholes in the rules (Matthew 23:16-22). Few people seek God’s Truth!

The fourth of the seven woes called out the scribes and Pharisees for their hypocrisy in their generosity. They gave a tenth to the temple of what did not matter. However, they “neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, mercy, and faithfulness” (Matthew 23:23).

In the fifth woe, Jesus compares them to dishes that were scrupulously cleaned on the outside but left dirty inside. Their public actions made them appear clean and virtuous, but inwardly, their hearts were full of “greed and self-indulgence” (Matthew 23:25).

The sixth woe has Jesus comparing them to “whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside but on the inside are full of the bones of the dead and everything unclean” (Matthew 23:27). Hypocrisy is like a rotting corpse inside a tomb, they appeared righteous on the outside, but they were just beautified tombs; inwardly, they were spiritually dead.

The seventh woe was explicitly targeted at those who teach the law. Jesus calls them “blind guides” (Matthew 23:16). It gets worse. Jesus then calls them “snakes” and “brood of vipers” (Matthew 23:33). Jesus prefaced His seven woes by explaining to the disciples that they should obey the teachings of the Jewish leaders—as they taught the law of God—but not emulate the behavior of the Pharisees and Scribes. The teachers did not practice what they preached (Matthew 23:3).

So, what is the Bottom Line for Today’s World?

The Seven Woes were meant for teachers of the time to focus attention on their roles and responsibilities.

• Practice What You Preach: Teachers should ensure that their actions align with their teachings. Hypocrisy, where one preaches one thing but does another, is strongly condemned (Matthew 23:3-4).
• Avoid Unnecessarily Burdening Others: Teachers should not impose heavy, unnecessary burdens on their students. Instead, they should offer compassionate and supportive guidance (Matthew 23:4).
• Seek Humility Over Recognition: Teachers should not seek honor and recognition for themselves but should focus on serving others humbly (Matthew 23:5-7, 11-12).
• Lead Others to Truth, Not Away from It: Teachers are responsible for guiding others towards truth and righteousness, not to mislead them or block their path to spiritual growth (Matthew 23:13).
• Be Genuine and Sincere: Teachers should be sincere in their faith and teachings, avoiding any form of deceit or pretense (Matthew 23:25-28).
• Show Compassion and Justice: Teachers should emphasize the importance of justice, mercy, and faithfulness rather than focusing solely on minor details of the rules or law (Matthew 23:23-24).
• Reflect Inner Purity: Teachers should strive for inner purity and integrity, ensuring that their outward actions reflect a pure heart (Matthew 23:25-28).

Conclusion

By applying these principles, anyone in a teaching role can strive to positively and authentically influence their students, fostering an environment of trust, respect, and genuine learning.

(James 3:1) – “Not many of you should become teachers, my fellow believers, because you know that we who teach will be judged more strictly.”

Contemplations

• How can teachers ensure their actions align with their teachings to avoid hypocrisy?
  • Ideas to Explore: How does the importance of practicing what you preach apply to both youth and adult education? Should teachers be role models who demonstrate integrity and authenticity in their actions?
• What strategies can teachers use to lead others toward truth and spiritual growth rather than misleading them?
  • Ideas to Explore: How would a secular teacher guide students toward genuine understanding and spiritual development? What would the impact be of providing explicit, truthful, and compassionate instruction to young and adult learners?
• How can teachers balance emphasizing justice, mercy, and faithfulness with the need to teach specific rules and laws?
  • Ideas to Explore: What is the role of teachers in promoting core values such as justice, mercy, and faithfulness while ensuring that students understand the importance of rules and laws? How is this balance crucial in both youth and adult education?

The Sermon on the Mount was meant to provide a comprehensive guide for living a life that aligns with God’s values and principles. Jesus would offer timeless wisdom and profound insights into human nature and the nature of God. We find the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew, chapters 5 through 7. One of the more interesting nuggets of wisdom comes in this verse found in the Gospel of Matthew:

(Matthew 7:6)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “Do not give dogs what is sacred; do not throw your pearls to pigs. If you do, they may trample them under their feet, and turn and tear you to pieces.”

Jesus uses metaphorical language to convey that valuable and sacred things should not be wasted on those who will not appreciate or understand their worth. In this context, “dogs” and “pigs” represent people who are likely to reject or misuse what is holy or valuable. The “sacred” and “pearls” symbolize the teachings and wisdom that should be shared with receptive and respectful people. This metaphor can be applied to many other areas outside our Bible lessons. This can be used for various aspects of life, such as personal boundaries, intellectual property, and cultural heritage. It encourages discernment in our interactions and reminds us to protect what is essential to our faith.

We live in a world where information is abundant and easily accessible. Technology, like artificial intelligence, is placing secular wisdom at the fingertips of everyone and anyone. Jesus is teaching that it is essential to recognize that not everyone will appreciate or respect what is valuable to us. In Matthew 7:6 , we are encouraged to be mindful of our audience and to share our knowledge and resources with those who will value and benefit from what we share. Jesus is upfront about why this is important. We are called to protect what is sacred because His message is valuable. By safeguarding what is important to us, we ensure it is not misused or disrespected.

Jesus used the Sermon on the Mount to explain the nature of God’s Kingdom and how it differs from worldly kingdoms. He emphasized humility, mercy, and righteousness, essential for living in God’s Kingdom. Many in this world offer only disdain for those values. We find them in our businesses, governments, media, and neighborhoods. As Jesus stood on the mount, He would make some of the most rigorous ethical demands in the Bible, such as “blessed are the peacemakers” and “love your enemies.” These teachings encourage people to live in a way that reflects God’s love and justice. Jesus clarified that He did not come to abolish Moses’s Law but to fulfill it. His teachings in the Sermon on the Mount were meant to deepen and expand the original instructions of God’s Law, thus providing a more profound understanding of God’s will for each of us. Jesus called for a radical transformation in how people live their lives. He asked us to emphasize love, forgiveness, and generous care for others, encouraging people to choose God’s way of love, eventually renewing all creation.

It is difficult to understand why someone would dislike or mock a message of salvation. Nowadays, people ridicule holding criminals accountable or living within their means by not wasting money. Honesty is a word that fosters disdain. Who would you call the “dogs” and “pigs” today? Are they the antisemites on campus? What about those committing fraud and stealing your money?  The Gospel convicts hearts, transforms minds, and saves souls. This can be particularly relevant in social media and online platforms, where opinions and judgments are often shared without consideration of their impact. Jesus warns you will have more meaningful and respectful exchanges by being thoughtful about what you share and with whom. The same holds for who you listen to.

The anger expressed in Matthew 7:6 was not the first for Jesus. In Matthew 21:12-13, Jesus enters the Temple in Jerusalem and finds it filled with money changers and merchants selling animals for sacrifice. Angered by the commercialization and exploitation of the sacred space, Jesus overturned their tables and drove them out with a whip. He declared that the Temple should be a house of prayer, not a den of thieves. This act was a powerful demonstration of Jesus’ commitment to spiritual purity and his rejection of greed and corruption. It underscored his belief that worship should be sincere and free from the influence of materialism. Sacred is sacred!

Matthew 7:6 encourages us to be discerning, protective, and wise in our interactions, ensuring that what is valuable and its sacred nature are respected and appreciated. Seeing the gospel in action is often more effective than simply telling someone about it because actions can demonstrate the principles and values of the gospel in a tangible and relatable way. When people witness acts of kindness, love, and compassion, they can see the gospel’s transformative power in real-life situations. This can be more impactful than words alone, as actions evoke emotions and create lasting impressions.

Today, with abundant and accessible information, people are often skeptical of verbal claims. However, when they see the gospel lived out through genuine acts of service and love, it can break down barriers and build trust. Actions speak louder than words, and living out the gospel can show its authenticity and relevance in a way that mere words cannot. Seeing the gospel in action can inspire others to follow suit. When people observe the positive impact of living according to gospel principles, they may be more inclined to adopt those values in their own lives. This can lead to a ripple effect, where the gospel’s influence spreads through communities and transforms lives.

Contemplations

• Why would Jesus express His anger so dramatically by overturning tables and driving out the money changers from the Temple? Why would He use such vivid language as “dogs” and “pigs?”
  • Ideas to Explore: Consider the significance of the Temple as a sacred space and the impact of commercialization on its sanctity. Reflect on how Jesus’ actions were a statement against greed and corruption and how they emphasized the importance of maintaining spiritual purity.
• What lessons can we learn from Jesus’ actions in the Sermon on the Mount?
  • Ideas to Explore: How does Jesus’ rejection of those who mock God remind us to prioritize spiritual values over material gain? How can Jesus’ example be applied in our lives?
• Do you feel that some people are not worth arguing with about your faith?
  • Ideas to Explore: Salvation is a personal choice. Our responsibility is to share the Gospel and then live it. Some will choose Jesus, and some will not. You are called to share, not judge.

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For Christians, the roots of faith refer to the foundational beliefs and events described in the Scriptures. This includes key events from the Old and New Testaments that outline God’s plan for humanity and His redemptive work through Jesus Christ.

(Romans 5:1)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ,”

A Personal Faith Journey refers to personal experiences, teachings, and influences shaping our belief system. This includes family upbringing, religious education, personal encounters, and life experiences contributing to one’s spiritual growth. You might even argue that faith is essential to believing in anything that involves trust and conviction in something short on empirical evidence.  Others might suggest that belief can be based on philosophical reasoning, personal experiences, or cultural influences, even without the traditional concept of faith.

The Bible defines faith beautifully in Hebrews 11:1: “Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” This verse emphasizes that faith is about trusting and believing in something even without tangible proof—it’s a confident expectation and a deep-seated certainty in things unseen. Proving the existence of something typically involves providing evidence that can be observed, measured, or logically inferred. Empirical evidence involves direct observation or experimentation. Sometimes, the existence of something can be proven through logical arguments and reasoning. Philosophers often use deductive and inductive reasoning to establish the existence of abstract concepts. Then there is mathematics. In mathematics, proving the existence of something involves using axioms, theorems, and logical deductions to demonstrate that a particular statement is true. Finally, historical events or entities are often proven to exist through written records, eyewitness accounts, and other forms of documentation. However, you will eventually find yourself standing before the question, is God real? This is a question that cannot be answered without faith!

A more profound thought might be why humans are the only living creatures who care to seek an answer to whether God is real. One apparent and logically inferred reason is we are different. Something, whether fully understood or not, occurred that separated humanity from all other earthly life forms.

(Genesis 2:7) – “Then the Lord God formed a man from the dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living being.”

This brings us to history. We call them Scriptures. Written over thousands of years, the Bible provides historical evidence for discovering the roots of faith.

• Creation and the Image of God: The Bible begins with the creation account in Genesis, where God creates the heavens and the earth (Genesis 1:1). Humanity is made in God’s image (Genesis 1:27), conferring dignity, purpose, and responsibility.
• The Fall and Promise of Redemption: The narrative of the Fall in Genesis 3 introduces free will, sin, and death, severing the perfect relationship between God and humanity. However, God promises redemption through the coming of Christ (Genesis 3:15).
• Covenant with Abraham: God’s covenant with Abraham in Genesis 12 establishes a lineage through which the Messiah would come. This covenant underscores the importance of faith and obedience in God’s redemptive plan (Genesis 12:2).
• The Law and the Prophets: Moses gave the Law to the Israelites, and the prophets’ messages guided Israel in righteousness and pointed to the need for a Savior. Jeremiah prophesied a new covenant (Jeremiah 31:31).
• Fulfillment in Christ: The New Testament reveals the fulfillment of these promises in Jesus Christ. Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection culminate in God’s redemptive plan, offering salvation to all who believe (Matthew 1:1).

Faith and Doubt Coexist

Faith and doubt can, however, coexist. Numerous examples exist in the Bible of believers experiencing doubt while maintaining their faith. One notable instance is Thomas, one of Jesus’ disciples, who doubted Jesus’ resurrection until he saw and touched Jesus’ wounds (John 20:25-28). This encounter illustrates that doubt can lead to a deeper understanding and more assertive faith. Doubt can prompt believers to explore their faith more deeply, leading them to a more robust and resilient belief system. It can drive individuals to study Scripture, pray, and seek counsel from mature Christians. This process can help clarify uncertainties and reinforce one’s faith.

Faith is often seen as a choice to trust God despite uncertainties. In Mark 9:24, a father seeking healing for his son exclaims, “I do believe; help my unbelief!“. This paradoxical statement reflects the coexistence of faith and doubt within the believer’s heart, acknowledging that faith is not the absence of doubt but the decision to trust God despite it. Scripture encourages believers to seek wisdom and understanding when faced with doubt. James 1:5-6 advises, “If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all generously and without reproach, and it will be given to him. But let him ask in faith, without doubting.” This passage underscores the importance of approaching God with a sincere heart, trusting in His willingness to provide clarity and guidance.

Why is Faith Important?

Faith offers a sense of stability and peace, especially during challenging times. Believers often find comfort in the assurance that they are not alone and God is with them. This can help reduce stress and anxiety, allowing them to face life’s difficulties with a calm and centered mindset. Faith influences daily decisions and actions by providing a moral and ethical framework. Believers often turn to their faith for guidance on how to act in various situations, whether making essential life choices, interacting with others, or handling conflicts. Having deep roots in faith gives individuals a sense of purpose and direction. It helps them understand their place in the world and their role in God’s plan. This sense of purpose is often the motivation to pursue meaningful goals and contribute positively to society.

Importance of the Faith Rooted in Christ

Being rooted in faith provides stability and support during life’s challenges. Ephesians 3:17 emphasizes being “rooted and grounded in love,” which fosters spiritual growth and resilience. Just as roots draw nutrients from the soil, believers draw strength from their faith. Jeremiah 17:8 compares a person who trusts the Lord to a tree with deep roots, thriving even during droughts. Being rooted in Christ shapes one’s Christian identity and interactions with others. Colossians 2:6-7 highlights the importance of a strong spiritual foundation for fruitful living. Understanding the roots of faith from a biblical perspective helps believers connect with the foundational truths of Christianity, providing a solid foundation for spiritual growth and resilience.

Contemplations

• How does the Bible adhere to “observed, measured, or logically inferred” principles as worthy of belief because they are true?
  • Ideas to Explore: Studied, read, and referenced by millions of people, proven by archeological evidence, documented by multiple cultures and societies, and sustained the faith of a thousand generations.
• Humanity, in virtually every culture and language, describes a creator of their world. Who put it into the human mind?
  • Ideas to Explore: Is this the “breath of God?“
• One thought to remember is the profound impact of faith on personal growth and resilience. How does faith define you?
  • Ideas to Explore: Faith can provide stability and peace during challenging times. It can encourage individuals to develop patience, humility, and kindness. Faith can shape one’s identity and interactions with others. In the end, however, faith is necessary for having a positive outlook on life and a sense of purpose and direction.

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Many people who believe in God understand Him as an eternal being, existing beyond time and creation. The Bible describes God as being “from everlasting to everlasting,” that He has always existed.

(Psalm 90:2)¹NIV New International Version Translations –  “Before the mountains were born or you brought forth the whole world, from everlasting to everlasting you are God.” This verse emphasizes God’s eternal nature, existing before the creation of the world

The Apostle John also mentions the glory Jesus shared with God before the world began (John 17:5). These passages suggest that God’s wisdom and plans were established before anything, including humanity, was created. God is, therefore, a timeless and sovereign presence. While this idea might be challenging to grasp, it gives us a profound perspective on the nature of divinity and the origins of existence. It should be the starting point of anyone’s worldly faith walk.

For such a Creator to exist, one must accept that God’s wisdom and plans had to have been established long before our world was created. God transcends time and creation, existing eternally and sovereignly before anything was made. On the flip side, God will exist beyond the limits and boundaries of our world, both as individuals and as a universe. God, therefore, is a planner. Within those plans, God envisioned humanity, our sinful nature under free will, and how His son, Jesus, would come to reconcile humanity back to God.

(Ephesians 1:4) – “For he chose us in him before the creation of the world to be holy and blameless in his sight.”

Why, then, did God bother to create humanity?

(Genesis 1: 26-30} – “Then God said, ‘Let us make mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky, over the livestock and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.’ So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. God blessed them and said to them, ‘Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over every living creature that moves on the ground.’ Then God said, ‘I give you every seed-bearing plant on the face of the whole earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. They will be yours for food. And to all the beasts of the earth and all the birds in the sky and all the creatures that move along the ground—everything that has the breath of life in it—I give every green plant for food.’ And it was so. ‘’

One might conclude that we were to be the caretakers of God’s new creation. Simplistically, that is true. However, God would fill in a few more details.

• To Glorify God: Isaiah 43:7 states, “Everyone who is called by my name, whom I created for my glory, whom I formed and made.” Humanity’s primary purpose is to glorify God.
• To Have a Relationship with God: Genesis 1:27 says, “So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them.” Humans are created to have a personal relationship with God.
• To Steward the Earth: Genesis 1:28 mentions, “God blessed them and said to them, ‘Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over every living creature that moves on the ground.'” This highlights humanity’s responsibility to care for and manage the earth.
• To Love and Serve Others: Jesus emphasizes this in Matthew 22:37-39, where He says, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.‘”

Why is anything you just read essential to understand?

Your purpose is to glorify God, build a relationship with Him, steward the earth, and love and serve others. You are not just here to occupy space. Humanity’s purpose extends beyond existence on Earth.

• Eternal Life: John 3:16 emphasizes the promise of eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ: “For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.”
• Heavenly Citizenship: Philippians 3:20 states, “But our citizenship is in heaven. And we eagerly await a Savior from there, the Lord Jesus Christ.” As a believer, you are destined for a life beyond this world!
• Resurrection and Eternal Glory: 1 Corinthians 15:42-44 speaks about the resurrection of the dead and the transformation of our earthly bodies into spiritual bodies: “So will it be with the resurrection of the dead. The body that is sown is perishable, it is raised imperishable; it is sown in dishonor, it is raised in glory; it is sown in weakness, it is raised in power; it is sown a natural body, it is raised a spiritual body.” You will enjoy an eternal future with God that is beyond your understanding.

What is your plan?

Our Scriptures paint a beautiful picture of eternity with God, offering hope and assurance to believers. You will exist forever in God’s presence. Revelation 21:3-4 describes a future where God dwells with His people: “They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God. He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.” This eternal life will be filled with comfort and joy, free from suffering. This eternal life is not just an endless existence but a quality of life spent in the presence of God. Can you imagine a place welcoming and secure? John 14:2-3 describes a prepared place: “My Father’s house has many rooms… I am going there to prepare a place for you.” Christ Himself has prepared this place.

As many know, our worldly lives are filled with pain, aging, disease, and suffering of all types. But Jesus has shown us and promises a new, glorified existence. 1 Corinthians 15:52 describes the resurrection: “The dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed.”  To cap things off, Isaiah 65:17-19 speaks of a new creation filled with joy and delight: “I will create Jerusalem to be a delight and its people a joy. I will rejoice over Jerusalem and take delight in my people; the sound of weeping and of crying will be heard in it no more.”

Living in eternity with God will be a life of profound peace, joy, and fulfillment, free from pain and suffering, in the presence of a loving and eternal God. Now that my brothers and sisters, is an excellent plan!

Contemplations

• What does the concept of God’s eternal existence beyond time and creation imply about the nature of divinity and the origins of your existence?
  • Ideas to Explore: Is it essential to understand God? How does faith help us know God?
• How does the idea of humanity being created in God’s image influence our understanding of our purpose and responsibilities on Earth?
  • Ideas to Explore: How does humanity pervert this concept?
• In what ways does the promise of eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ shape our perspective on life and death?
  • Ideas to Explore: Without Jesus, does humanity have any hope?
• How can the vision of a new creation filled with joy and delight, as described in Isaiah 65:17-19, impact our approach to living in the present world?
  • Ideas to Explore: How good must heaven be to satisfy a human forever?

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  NIV New International Version Translations

Hate can significantly impair someone’s ability to think clearly. When people harbor intense hatred, their brain activity is affected in several ways—fear, anger, and stress often fuel hate, which can cloud judgment and rational thinking.

The part of the brain associated with self-awareness and laughter shows decreased activity when someone experiences hate. This reduction in self-awareness can lead to impulsive and irrational behavior. We can see it daily as our media shares news stories about our nation’s great divide. Hate does not seek self-reflection or awareness. Instead, it seeks validation and more reasons to hate. This lack of introspection prevents individuals from critically analyzing their thoughts and actions, further impairing their ability to think clearly.

Maybe a more damaging aspect of hatred is that it is a learned response that flourishes on division, misinformation, and social conditioning. The people we influence and the children we raise are indirectly taught to hate. When hatred is out of control, it can isolate, consume, and destroy individuals, making it difficult for them to see beyond their negative emotions and biases.

The Bible addresses the impact of hate on someone’s ability to believe and love God in several passages. Hate is often depicted as a destructive force that leads to various adverse outcomes for individuals and communities. For example, in 1 John 3:15, it is written, “Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that eternal life does not reside in a murderer.” ¹NIV New International Version Translations This verse underscores the severity of hatred, equating it with murder and indicating that it disrupts one’s relationship with God, risking eternal life itself.

Proverbs 10:12 states, “Hatred stirs up dissension, but love covers all transgressions.” This proverb highlights how hatred fosters conflict and strife, whereas love promotes reconciliation and peace. The destructive nature of hatred is further exemplified in the account of Cain and Abel, where Cain’s hatred led to the first murder (Genesis 4:8). In Matthew 5:22, Jesus warns, “But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment.” This teaching emphasizes that harboring hatred and anger can lead to divine judgment, underscoring the seriousness with which God views these attitudes.

Hate is a complex emotion that can arise from various factors. Here are some key reasons why people might develop feelings of hate:

• Fear: Often, hate stems from fear of the unknown, fear of losing control, or fear of vulnerability. This fear can be directed towards people who are different in terms of race, religion, gender, or other characteristics. Fear can also come from the threat of exposure or the public release of shameful acts.
• Personal Experiences: Negative personal experiences like hurt or betrayal can lead to deep-seated resentment and hatred.
• Social Conditioning: Society and culture can significantly shape our attitudes. If someone grows up in an environment where hate is normalized or encouraged, they are more likely to adopt those attitudes.
• Perceived Threats: Hate can also be a reaction to perceived threats to one’s identity, status, or well-being. This can include economic threats, such as job loss, or social threats, such as changes in societal norms.
• Lack of Understanding: Hate often stems from a lack of understanding or empathy. When people fail to consider different perspectives, it can result in intolerance and hostility.

Exposing people to biased information reinforces their existing prejudices and stereotypes. This can lead to a stronger belief in negative views about specific groups, fostering intolerance and hatred. The same is true for incorrect information, especially when it aligns with someone’s pre-existing beliefs; it can spread rapidly and be accepted as truth. This phenomenon, known as “biased assimilation,” makes correcting false beliefs difficult once established. Biased information often portrays certain groups or individuals as threats. This creates fear and mistrust, which are potent drivers of hate. When people feel threatened, they are more likely to develop hostile attitudes.

Unchecked hatred results in social division. Misinformation can deepen social divides by creating an “us vs. them” mentality. When people are taught biased information, they may lack the understanding and empathy needed to see things from another person’s perspective. Unfortunately, when people see those who display hateful behavior are the same people they trust or respect, it becomes easier to dehumanize others and join in.

(Proverbs 6:16-19) – “There are six things the Lord hates, seven that are detestable to him: haughty eyes, a lying tongue, hands that shed innocent blood, a heart that devises wicked schemes, feet that are quick to rush into evil, a false witness who pours out lies and a person who stirs up conflict in the community.”

What does this simple proverb mean? “Haughty Eyes” refers to pride and arrogance. People with haughty eyes look down on others and elevate themselves, contrary to the humility God desires. Dishonesty is strongly condemned in the Bible. “A Lying Tongue” can cause harm and deceit, breaking trust and relationships. “Hands That Shed Innocent Blood” highlights the severity of violence and murder. Taking an innocent life is a grave sin and is fundamentally opposed to God’s nature. “A Heart That Devises Wicked Plans” refers to those who intentionally plot evil. Such actions are premeditated and show a deep-seated inclination toward wrongdoing.

When people hear or read something, they must ask themselves whether they have “Feet That Make Haste to Run to Evil.” This term describes people eager to engage in sinful activities, emphasizing the swiftness and eagerness with which they pursue wrongdoing. This personality characteristic breeds those who, intentionally or unintentionally, become what God calls “A False Witness Who Breathes Out Lies.” This refers to individuals who lie under oath or spread falsehoods, causing harm and injustice to others. And finally, we get to the divisiveness that hatred spawns, the “One Who Sows Discord Among Brothers.” Stirring up conflict and division is particularly detestable to God. It disrupts peace and unity, which are central to God’s teachings.

Need a simple moral guide for life? Let Proverbs 6:16-19 serve as an ethical guide, highlighting behaviors that oppose God’s nature. The proverb reminds us of the importance of honesty, humility, peace, and justice in our interactions with others. 

(1 John 4:20) – “Whoever claims to love God yet hates a brother or sister is a liar. For whoever does not love their brother and sister, whom they have seen, cannot love God, whom they have not seen.”

The Apostle John underscores the inconsistency of professing love for God while harboring hatred towards others in leading a Christ-like life.

Contemplations

• What role does fear play in the development of hatred?
  • Ideas to Explore: How does fear of the unknown or fear of losing control lead to negative attitudes toward others? Consider how addressing and overcoming personal fears might reduce feelings of hatred.
• How can personal experiences shape one’s feelings of hatred or empathy?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on how negative experiences like betrayal or hurt foster resentment and hatred. Think about how positive experiences and interactions with diverse groups can build empathy and understanding.
• In what ways can education and media influence our perceptions of others?
  • Ideas to Explore: Examine the impact of biased or incorrect information on reinforcing stereotypes and prejudices. What do you think of the importance of critical thinking and media literacy in challenging misinformation and promoting tolerance?

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The “business of politics” has often used hatred as a tool to fundraise, gain favor in elections, and amass wealth and power. There is nothing like stoking a polarizing issue to galvanize a base and attract donations. By framing the opposition as a threat, a sense of urgency can be created that motivates supporters to contribute financially. One element in the use of hatred as a political tool is the accompanying “sense of urgency” threat. It is the classic way fraudsters lie. Remember, an effective lie can gain access to bank accounts and steal personal information. The exploitation of urgency works. When you see it, beware!  In today’s highly connected world, data analytics facilitates sending tailored messages that resonate with specific groups’ fears and prejudices, increasing the likelihood of gaining attention. Attack ads and negative campaigning can sway voters by focusing on the perceived flaws and dangers posed by opponents. This strategy often appeals to voters’ emotions, particularly when paired with fear and anger.

A good biblical example is the story of Jezebel and Naboth’s Vineyard in 1 Kings 21. Jezebel, the wife of King Ahab, orchestrated a plot to falsely accuse Naboth of blasphemy and treason, leading to his execution. This allowed Ahab to seize Naboth’s vineyard. This story illustrates how hatred and greed can be used to manipulate and gain power and wealth. It was straightforward how Jezebel’s strategy worked. See Lostpine’s Study: Who Was Ahab? to see how the story ends.

Jezebel used false accusations to incite hatred against Naboth, which turned people against him and led to his unjust death. This biblical story highlights the abuse of power and authority to achieve personal gain and shows the moral corruption that can arise from unchecked hatred and greed. It began with a simple lie:

(1 Kings 21:9-10)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “Proclaim a day of fasting and seat Naboth in a prominent place among the people. But seat two scoundrels opposite him and have them bring charges that he has cursed both God and the king. Then take him out and stone him to death.”

It started with the proclamation of good intentions: to honor the King. However, Jezebel’s motives were much sinister. Jezebel’s true motives became apparent after the “assassination” was completed.

(1 Kings 21:15-16) – “As soon as Jezebel heard that Naboth had been stoned to death, she said to Ahab, ‘Get up and take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite that he refused to sell you. He is no longer alive, but dead.’ When Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, he got up and went down to take possession of Naboth’s vineyard.”

Today, we still stone people but do so through character assassination. Media platforms can amplify hate messages, reaching a broader audience and solidifying someone’s power base. This increased visibility can also lead to lucrative book deals, speaking engagements, and other financial opportunities. Some become news anchors on major networks. By financing provided through powerful interest groups, people can secure substantial financial backing. This support can translate into campaign contributions and great personal wealth.

Of course, we have what may be the most notable story on the business of hatred in the Bible. The business of stirring up hatred played a significant role in the events leading to Jesus’ crucifixion. The religious leaders of the time, particularly the chief priests and Pharisees, felt threatened by Jesus’s growing influence and His challenges to their authority. They sought to turn public opinion against Him by accusing him of blasphemy and claiming he was a threat to Roman rule. During His trial, the crowd was incited to demand his crucifixion, even though Pilate, the Roman governor, found no fault in Him. This manipulation of public sentiment was crucial in ensuring that Jesus was sentenced to death. Frightening, isn’t it, the power of hate!

In Matthew 27:11-26, you can find the details of Jesus’ trial before Pilate, the crowd’s demand for His crucifixion, and Pilate’s reluctant decision to hand Him over. Like Matthew, Mark 15:1-15 describes the trial, the accusations, and the crowd’s insistence on crucifixion. All this was reinforced by Pilate’s attempts to release Jesus (Luke 23:1-25) and the crowd’s persistent calls for His crucifixion. Finally, we see the pure impact of hatred at work. John’s Gospel (John 19:1-16) provides a detailed account of the trial, including Pilate’s interactions with Jesus and the crowd’s demands. These passages collectively offer a comprehensive view of how hatred and manipulation played a role in Jesus’ crucifixion.

Our society’s concern today is understanding the risks and damage of hatred. Hate and discrimination can create a toxic work environment, decreasing productivity and morale.  Businesses must navigate laws related to hate speech and discrimination. Failure to comply can result in legal consequences and damage a company’s reputation. Companies are increasingly expected to stand against hate and promote diversity and inclusion. Yet, the premise of diversity and inclusion programs is too often founded on principles of hatred themselves. The risks of a society engulfed in wars of hatred can have severe mental health impacts on the people within those same societies, resulting in stress, anxiety, and depression.

Our goal then should be to understand our God’s opinion on hatred. Proverbs 6:16-19 lists things the Lord hates, including haughty eyes, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood. King David reminds us in Psalm 5:5 that “The arrogant cannot stand in your presence. You hate all who do wrong.” God, therefore, hates sin. God hates the business of sin.  And therefore, “God hates the business of hate.”

Bible Verses Summarizing the Business of Hatred

1 John 3:15 – “Anyone who hates a brother or sister is a murderer, and you know that no murderer has eternal life in him.”

Matthew 5:43-44 – “You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.”

Proverbs 10:12 – “Hatred stirs up conflict, but love covers over all wrongs.”

Ephesians 4:31 – “Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, brawling and slander, along with every form of malice.“

Romans 13:10 – “Love does no harm to a neighbor. Therefore love is the fulfillment of the law.”

Contemplations

• How did the religious leaders use hatred to manipulate public opinion against Jesus?
  • Ideas to Explore: What tactics were used by the chief priests and Pharisees, such as false accusations and inciting the crowd, and discuss how these actions reflect the misuse of power and influence.
• What are some modern examples of how hatred is used to manipulate or control people?
  • Ideas to Explore: Use our current media for ideas.
• How can we, as Christians, respond to situations where hatred is being stirred up around us?
  • Ideas to Explore: What are practical ways to counteract hatred with love and truth, drawing on biblical principles and examples from Jesus’s life and teachings?
• What does the Bible teach us about the consequences of harboring hatred in our hearts?
  • Ideas to Explore: Read passages such as 1 John 3:15 and Matthew 5:21-22. What is hatred’s spiritual and relational impact, and what is the importance of forgiveness and reconciliation?

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