Category: Shadows (Page 1 of 22)

The church calendar marks today as “Good Friday.” The original day Jesus was crucified might be considered a turning point for humanity. Why has this day become so unique, a day of death, that we solemnly celebrate?

Until Jesus’ sacrificial death, the Israelites functioned as a national and religious entity, with divine laws governing their worship and civil society. Their laws, including capital punishment for specific sins, served a broader purpose. The history of the Old Testament documents that God established His presence among the world nations through the people of Israel, uniquely and nationally. God gave the Law to Israel to show that salvation by law-keeping was impossible because of how deeply sinful humans are and that humanity, without a Savior, was hopeless. In other words, humanity cannot save itself.

Israel was established to be a covenant nation. Throughout history, God has used covenants with His people to teach them about the gravity of sin.

• Edenic Covenant (innocence) – (Genesis 1:26-30)
• Adamic Covenant (grace) (Genesis 3:15-19).
• Noahic Covenant was an unconditional covenant between God, Noah (specifically), and humanity (generally). After the Flood, God promised humanity that He would never again destroy all life on earth with a Flood (see Genesis 9).
• Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 12:1-3, 6-7; 13:14-17; 15; 17:1-14; 22:15-18). In this covenant, God promised many things to Abraham.
• Mosaic Covenant (Deuteronomy 11). The Mosaic Covenant was a conditional covenant that either brought God’s direct blessing for obedience or God’s direct cursing for disobedience upon the nation of Israel. Part of the Mosaic Covenant was the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20) and the rest of the Law, which contained over 600 commands—roughly 300 positive and 300 negative.
• Davidic Covenant (2 Samuel 7:8-16). The Davidic Covenant amplifies the “seed” aspect of the Abrahamic Covenant. The promises to David in this passage are significant. God promised that David’s lineage would last forever and that his kingdom would never pass away permanently (2 Samuel 7:16).

God was to protect and provide if the people would listen and obey.

Covenant relationships often do not work out well. Our Old Testament history reveals that humanity is fundamentally flawed due to “free will” and cannot avoid sin. Then comes a new and final covenant, as mentioned in Jeremiah 31:31-34. The New Covenant was initially made with the nation of Israel and ultimately extends to all of mankind. In this New Covenant, God promises to forgive sin and that there will be universal knowledge of the Lord. Jesus Christ would come to fulfill the Law of Moses (Matthew 5:17) and to establish a new covenant between God and His people. Now, under this New Covenant, both Jews and Gentiles could be freed from the penalty of the Law. All would be offered salvation as a gift (Ephesians 2:8-9).

This brings us to a date in history, the original Good Friday, the day that Jesus Christ was sacrificed for the sins of humanity. We celebrate because all those who place their faith and belief in Jesus Christ have been made right with their Creator and entered the realm of hope for eternal life.

• Sacrifice: Good Friday reminds us of the ultimate sacrifice Jesus made by dying on the cross for humanity’s sins. It’s a time to remember the depth of His love and the extent of His suffering for the salvation of others.
• Atonement: We believe Jesus’ death atoned for the world’s sins, reconciling humanity with God. This atonement is central to the Christian faith and offers the promise of forgiveness and redemption.
• Humility and Obedience: Jesus’ willingness to endure suffering and death demonstrates humility and obedience to God’s will. As Christians, we are encouraged to follow His example by living lives of humility, obedience, and selflessness.
• Reflection and Repentance: Good Friday is a time to reflect on our own lives, recognize our shortcomings, and seek repentance. It’s an opportunity to renew their commitment to living according to Christ’s teachings.
• Hope and Resurrection: While Good Friday focuses on Jesus’ death, it also points toward the hope of resurrection on Easter Sunday. It reminds us that, through Christ’s sacrifice, there is the promise of eternal life and victory over sin and death.

Since Creation, God’s purpose was to make humanity aware of His holiness and the seriousness of sin. After Good Friday, we are no longer identified together by national identity or territorial boundaries. We have become a universal church, Christ’s church.

The church has only one altar, the altar of the Almighty . . . before which all creatures must kneel. Whoever seeks something other than this must keep away, he cannot join the house of God . . . The church has only one pulpit, and from that pulpit, faith in God will be preached, and no other faith, and no other will than the will of God, however well-intentioned. ¹Dietrich Bonhoeffer, the quote from the book, “Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, Spy” by Eric Metaxas, Pg. 138

God’s purpose, God’s will, is clarified by the Apostle Paul in 1 Corinthians 6:9–11. He lists sins that previously carried capital punishment under Jewish law but then proclaims, “And that is what some of you were. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.”²NIV New International Version Translations The Church’s role was no longer to enforce the civil penalties of the Old Testament but, instead, to call all sinners to faith in Jesus Christ.

Contemplations

• How do you honor the day of Christ’s death?
  • Ideas to Explore: Worship attendance, quiet time for reflection, and prayer.

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  Dietrich Bonhoeffer, the quote from the book, “Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, Spy” by Eric Metaxas, Pg. 138
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  NIV New International Version Translations

Our nation stands at a crossroads, facing unprecedented challenges. Our leaders are divided, and so too are the people they serve. Common sense, once the bedrock of our discussions, seems to have vanished. In its place, grandstanding and political posturing have taken center stage. Yet, let us be clear: the root of these issues is not politics alone. What we are witnessing is the unveiling of the true character of individuals—of what truly lies beneath the surface. This is a critical moment, not only for our nation but for us as individuals seeking truth and understanding. Let’s look to God’s wisdom for answers.

Nehemiah is a prominent figure in the Bible who flourished in the 5th century BC. He was a Jewish leader who supervised the rebuilding of Jerusalem in the mid-5th century BC after being released from captivity by the Persian king Artaxerxes I. Nehemiah’s timeline includes key events such as his prayer for the exiles in 445 BC, his journey to Jerusalem in 444 BC, and the completion of the wall in 444 BC.

(Nehemiah 1:4-11)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “When I heard these things, I sat down and wept. For some days I mourned and fasted and prayed before the God of heaven. Then I said: ‘Lord, the God of heaven, the great and awesome God, who keeps his covenant of love with those who love him and keep his commandments, let your ear be attentive and your eyes open to hear the prayer your servant is praying before you day and night for your servants, the people of Israel. I confess the sins we Israelites, including myself and my father’s family, have committed against you. We have acted very wickedly toward you. We have not obeyed the commands, decrees and laws you gave your servant Moses. Remember the instruction you gave your servant Moses, saying, ‘If you are unfaithful, I will scatter you among the nations, but if you return to me and obey my commands, then even if your exiled people are at the farthest horizon, I will gather them from there and bring them to the place I have chosen as a dwelling for my Name. They are your servants and your people, whom you redeemed by your great strength and your mighty hand. Lord, let your ear be attentive to the prayer of this your servant and to the prayer of your servants who delight in revering your name. Give your servant success today by granting him favor in the presence of this man. I was cupbearer to the king.’”

As the king’s cupbearer, he held a position of significant influence, yet he remained humble and devoted to his people. Upon learning about the deteriorating state of Jerusalem’s walls, Nehemiah was deeply moved and resolved to act. Nehemiah sat down and wept, then fasted and prayed to God, showcasing his profound love and concern for his community. Nehemiah’s story exemplifies leadership, faith, and selflessness. Despite his privileged status, he used his position to serve others, reminding us of the importance of leveraging our opportunities and responsibilities to aid those in need.

Nehemiah’s actions were not limited to prayer and fasting. He took concrete steps to address the situation. He sought permission from the king to go to Jerusalem and rebuild the walls. Upon arrival, he inspected the walls at night to assess the damage and formulate a plan. He then rallied the people of Jerusalem, motivating them to work together to rebuild the walls. Despite facing opposition and threats from surrounding enemies, Nehemiah remained steadfast. He organized the workers, assigning specific wall sections to different families and groups, ensuring the work progressed efficiently. Nehemiah also implemented security measures, such as posting guards to protect the workers from attacks. His leadership and determination were instrumental in rebuilding the walls in just 52 days.

Nehemiah’s willingness to step out of his privileged position to help his people reminds us that true leadership involves humility and a commitment to serving others. In a world where power can often corrupt, Nehemiah’s example encourages us to remain steadfast in our values and use our influence for the greater good.

Nehemiah’s prayer for the exiles, found in Nehemiah 1:4-11, is a profound example of intercessory prayer that reflects his deep faith, humility, and reliance on God. Here are some significant elements of his prayer that we should understand and study. They will work for our nation even today:

• Emotional Response: Nehemiah’s prayer begins with an emotional response: he wept at the news of Jerusalem’s desolation. He weeps, mourns, fasts, and prays, showing his deep concern and love for his people.
• Acknowledgment of God’s Greatness: Nehemiah acknowledges God’s greatness and faithfulness, referring to Him as the “great and awesome God” who keeps His covenant of love with those who love Him and keep His commandments.
• Confession of Sins: Nehemiah confesses the sins of the Israelites, including his own and his family’s. He admits they have acted wickedly and have not obeyed God’s commands, decrees, and laws.
• Remembrance of God’s Promises: Nehemiah reminds God of His promises to Moses, stating that if the people return to God and obey His commands, He will gather them from exile and bring them to the place God has chosen.
• Petition for Success: Nehemiah asks God to be attentive to his prayer and grant him success by giving him favor in the king’s presence. This shows his reliance on God’s guidance and support for the task ahead.

Responsibilities of Citizenship

The Bible offers various teachings meant to guide the behavior and attitudes of a nation’s citizens. God calls us to both personal responsibility and collective righteousness. Here are some key principles:

Honor and Obey Authorities: Romans 13:1-2 teaches that every person should be subject to governing authorities because God establishes them. This includes honoring rulers and leaders, as they are tasked with maintaining justice and order. While citizens are encouraged to obey laws, they must also remember that these authorities should reflect God’s justice and goodness.

“Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God.” – Romans 13:1

Seek Justice and Righteousness: The Bible encourages citizens to pursue justice and righteousness against corruption and oppression. Proverbs 21:3 emphasizes that doing what is right and just is more acceptable to God than sacrifice.

“To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.” – Proverbs 21:3

Love Your Neighbor: The command to love one’s neighbor, found in Matthew 22:39, extends to all people, not just those we agree with or know personally. This foundational principle helps citizens treat one another with respect, compassion, and fairness in all areas of life, including social and political issues.

“You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” – Matthew 22:39

Promote Peace and Unity: Romans 12:18 encourages believers to live at peace with everyone, as much as it depends on them. In a divided society, citizens are called to actively work towards peace, unity, and reconciliation rather than contributing to discord.

“If possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all.” – Romans 12:18

Speak Truth and Avoid Falsehood: Proverbs 12:22 reminds citizens to value truthfulness in their speech. In times of division and deceit, upholding integrity, speaking the truth, and avoiding spreading lies or slander is crucial.

“Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord, but those who act faithfully are his delight.” – Proverbs 12:22

Pray for Leaders: 1 Timothy 2:1-2 teaches believers to pray for those in authority. Praying for national leaders and their guidance can help citizens contribute to the well-being of their society and foster a heart of humility and compassion.

“I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for all people, for kings and all who are in high positions, that we may lead a peaceful and quiet life, godly and dignified in every way.” – 1 Timothy 2:1-2

Care for the Vulnerable: The Bible often speaks to citizens’ responsibility to care for the poor, widows, orphans, and marginalized. In both the Old and New Testaments, believers are called to protect society’s vulnerable and show kindness and justice.

“Defend the cause of the weak and fatherless; maintain the rights of the poor and oppressed.” – Psalm 82:3

The Bible teaches citizens to act with integrity, seek peace, pursue justice, and show love and respect for all people while submitting to authority and praying for their leaders. These principles, when practiced, help build a society that reflects God’s heart for justice, mercy, and righteousness.

Repairing our Nation’s Walls

The analysis of repairing a wall is perfect for Nehemiah’s story. What materials would be used to build and/or repair our nation’s wall today? Imagine each block in a wall representing a key attribute that contributes to the strength and stability of a country. Here are some of the most essential blocks:

• God: No nation can prosper nor survive without a reliance upon God. God must be the keystone!
• Governance and Rule of Law: Strong, fair, and transparent governance ensures that laws are upheld and citizens’ rights are protected.
• Economic Stability: A robust economy provides jobs, resources, and opportunities for citizens to thrive.
• Education: High-quality education equips citizens with knowledge and skills, fostering innovation and informed decision-making.
• Healthcare: Accessible and effective healthcare ensures a healthy population, vital for productivity and well-being.
• Infrastructure: Reliable infrastructure, such as transportation, communication, and utilities, supports daily life and economic activities.
• Security and Defense: A strong security apparatus protects the nation from internal and external threats.
• Social Cohesion: Unity and a sense of community among citizens create a stable and harmonious society.
• Environmental Sustainability: Protecting natural resources and addressing ecological challenges ensure long-term survival and quality of life.
• National Pride: Preserving and celebrating our nation’s history and identity.
• Innovation and Technology: Embracing innovation and technological advancements keeps the nation competitive in a globalized world.

Together, these attributes form the foundation of a strong and resilient nation, much like the well-placed blocks Nehemiah used to repair the walls of Jerusalem.

Contemplations

• How can citizens actively pursue justice in a divided society?
  • Idea to Explore: Consider the role of individuals in promoting justice in their communities, especially when the broader society is fragmented.
• What does it mean to uphold justice while working toward reconciliation in a divided nation?
  • Ideas to Explore: Can citizens take practical steps, such as speaking out against injustice, supporting marginalized groups, and advocating for fair policies while maintaining unity and peace?
• What does it look like to “love your neighbor” in a time of political or social division?
  • Idea to Explore: Reflect on how the biblical command to love our neighbor applies when we face deep ideological or social divides. How do empathy, understanding, and dialogue help bridge gaps between people with differing views and foster a more just and peaceful society?

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  NIV New International Version Translations

The phrase “turn the other cheek” comes from Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount, found in the New Testament (Matthew 5:39). In this context, Jesus advocates for non-retaliation and forgiveness. The idea is to respond to aggression or insult not with revenge or anger but with a peaceful and humble attitude. Did Jesus mean we should humbly react to being attacked with love and forgiveness?

(Exodus 22:2-3)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “If a thief is caught breaking in at night and is struck a fatal blow, the defender is not guilty of bloodshed; but if it happens after sunrise, the defender is guilty of bloodshed.”

The Old Testament Book of Exodus indicates that defending oneself against a thief is permissible, especially if the situation is life-threatening. Our Old Testament verse constrains the response to one of self-defense. There is a time limit to keep someone from the slippery slope of revenge. Jesus calls for rising above personal vendettas and conflicts, promoting a more compassionate and peaceful approach to dealing with others, transcending the cycle of violence, and seeking higher moral ground. Jesus did mean to encourage people to respond to offenses with grace and forgiveness rather than retaliation. Our Bible, however, has been consistent with the right of self-defense.

• Nehemiah 4:17-18: “Those who carried materials did their work with one hand and held a weapon in the other, and each of the builders wore his sword at his side as he worked.” This passage describes how the Israelites defended themselves while rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem.
• Luke 22:36: Jesus said, “But now if you have a purse, take it, and also a bag; and if you don’t have a sword, sell your cloak and buy one.” This indicates that Jesus acknowledged the need for self-defense in certain situations.
• Proverbs 25:26: “Like a muddied spring or a polluted well are the righteous who give way to the wicked.” This proverb suggests that it is crucial to stand up against evil and not allow oneself to be overrun by it.
• Psalm 144:1: “Praise be to the Lord my Rock, who trains my hands for war, my fingers for battle.” This verse acknowledges that God prepares and equips His people for defense and battle.

While Jesus’ teachings often emphasize forgiveness, love, and non-retaliation, that doesn’t mean turning a blind eye to injustices. The concept of “turning the other cheek” is about avoiding personal vengeance and promoting peace on an individual level. Many of Jesus’ teachings and actions highlight the importance of standing up for the oppressed and seeking justice. The principle of “love your enemies” (Matthew 5:44) encourages understanding and compassion but doesn’t imply passivity in the face of wrongdoing. It’s about finding a balance—responding to personal offenses with grace while advocating for justice and protecting those who are vulnerable. Both victims and criminals are vulnerable. As in the case of the “Good Samaritan” (Luke 10:25-37), we have a responsibility to help those hurt by crime and hold those who commit crimes accountable for their actions (Romans 13:1-4). These passages highlight the importance of respecting and upholding the law, as well as the role of authorities in enforcing justice and holding wrongdoers accountable.

(Matthew 6:14-15) – “For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins.”

Jesus’ teaching emphasizes the importance of forgiving as God has forgiven us (Ephesians 4:32). It is a call to emulate God’s grace and mercy. Acts 3:19 states: “Repent, then, and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped out, that times of refreshing may come from the Lord.” God does not forgive the unrepentant sinner! Balancing forgiveness with the desire for justice is complex. Forgiving someone doesn’t mean excusing their wrongdoing. Romans 12:19 reminds us that vengeance belongs to God: “Do not take revenge, my dear friends, but leave room for God’s wrath, for it is written: ‘It is mine to avenge; I will repay,’ says the Lord.” We are called to trust God’s justice.

Praying for enemies is meant to change our perspective and restore broken relationships. It requires humility and grace. Proverbs 25:21-22 speaks of the power of kindness towards enemies: “If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat; if he is thirsty, give him water to drink. In doing this, you will heap burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you.” Jesus is about a transformation of heart, reliance on God’s strength, and a deep commitment to living out the principles of the Kingdom of God. While these commands are complex and demanding, they promise profound spiritual growth and reconciliation.

In conclusion, the Bible provides a balanced perspective on self-defense and justice. It acknowledges the right to defend oneself, one’s family, and nation, as seen in passages like Exodus 22:2-3 and Nehemiah 4:17-18. However, it also emphasizes that revenge and judgment belong to God alone, as highlighted in Romans 12:19. This duality encourages believers to protect themselves and their loved ones while trusting in God’s ultimate justice and refraining from personal vengeance. We can uphold God’s desires for justice and compassion by adhering to these principles.

Contemplations

• How does the concept of “turning the other cheek” align with the right to self-defense as presented in the Bible?
  • Ideas to Explore: Consider the balance between Jesus’ teachings on non-retaliation and the Old Testament’s allowance for self-defense in life-threatening situations. Reflect on how these principles can be applied in modern-day scenarios where personal safety and moral integrity are at stake.
• In what ways does the Bible differentiate between self-defense and revenge?
  • Ideas to Explore: Compare Exodus 22:2-3 and Nehemiah 4:17-18 with those that have you leave vengeance to God, like Romans 12:19. Think about the implications of these teachings for personal conduct and societal justice systems.
• How can believers reconcile the call to love and forgive their enemies with the need to hold wrongdoers accountable?
  • Ideas to Explore: Compare Jesus’ teachings on forgiveness and love, such as Matthew 5:44 and Luke 6:27-28, in the context of maintaining justice and protecting the vulnerable. Consider the role of repentance and accountability in forgiveness, as highlighted in passages like Acts 3:19 and 1 John 1:9.

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  NIV New International Version Translations

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic chemical containing genetic information and protein synthesis instructions. It is crucial for most organisms’ development, functioning, growth, and reproduction. Think of DNA as a design unique to every type of living organism. It is never the same for two humans. Even identical twins, who share nearly all their DNA, can have slight differences due to mutations and environmental factors.

(Romans 1:20)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse.”

The world claims that humanity results from billions upon billions of random occurrences. However, we need to ask ourselves whether the complexity and specificity of DNA, which contains the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms, points to a purposeful creation rather than random chance. Is the intricate structure of DNA an example of irreducible complexity (something without explanation)?

We need DNA to develop, survive, and reproduce. A human’s complete DNA design book, or genome, contains about 3 billion bases and approximately 20,000 genes. Each gene contains instructions to make a protein. The size of a gene can vary greatly, ranging from about 1,000 bases to 1 million bases²https://www.genome.gov/about-genomics/fact-sheets/Deoxyribonucleic-Acid-Fact-Sheet ³The structure of DNA was identified by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953. It plays a crucial role in storing and transmitting genetic information. https://www.britannica.com/science/DNA  Science has learned to read DNA and make minor alterations to DNA but falls short of creating new living things. Therefore, God leaves us to decide whether a Creator, an Intelligent Designer, was at work at the birth of our universe. As Apostle Paul points out, do we exist for a purpose, as part of a masterful design?

“Random” refers to events or outcomes without a specific pattern, purpose, or predictability. Some believe the universe’s design happens by chance rather than by a deliberate plan or order. For example, the idea that humanity results from billions upon billions of random occurrences implies that the complexity and specificity we observe, such as the intricate structure of DNA, are products of chance events over an immense period. One question that must be answered when considering random occurrences is why the design of our universe, including humanity, has left no evidence of all of those “not-so-perfect” occurrences.

If you have one die and roll it, the probability of landing on the number one is one-in-six since a standard die has six faces. On average, you would expect to roll the die about 6 times to land the number one. However, this is just an average, and in practice, it could take fewer or more rolls due to the randomness of each roll. What about a die with 3 billion sides? The point of this exercise quickly becomes one of common sense. To create an intelligent design randomly, one would expect to find a world filled with the fossils of “not-so-intelligent designs.” According to Romans 1:20, the best evidence of God’s existence is the natural world itself. The verse states that the complexity, beauty, and order of the universe, including the intricate structure of DNA, point to a purposeful creation rather than random chance. With all its wonders, the natural world is a testament to God’s eternal power and divine nature.

Humanity’s response to a “real God” then becomes a decision with an eternal perspective. Were we created with a purpose?

Humanity was created to reflect God’s image

Genesis 1:27-28: “So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. God blessed them and said to them, ‘Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over every living creature that moves on the ground.'”

Humanity is called to glorify God

Isaiah 43:7: “Everyone who is called by my name, whom I created for my glory, whom I formed and made.”

Humanity is required to follow God’s commandments

Ecclesiastes 12:13: “Now all has been heard; here is the conclusion of the matter: Fear God and keep his commandments, for this is the duty of all mankind.”

Humanity’s purpose is to do good works

Ephesians 2:10: “For we are God’s handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.”

Contemplations

• How does the complexity of DNA challenge the idea of random occurrences in the universe?
  • Ideas to Explore: Think about the concept of “irreducible complexity” and whether the intricate structure of DNA can be explained by chance alone.
• What does the natural world reveal about the existence of a Creator?
  • Ideas to Explore: Consider Romans 1:20 and how the universe’s beauty, order, and complexity might indicate a purposeful creation.
• Why do we not see evidence of “not-so-perfect” occurrences if the universe is a product of random events?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on the idea that a world filled with fossils of “not-so-intelligent designs” would be expected if everything were created randomly.
• How does purposeful creation shape our view of humanity’s role in the universe?
  • Ideas to Explore: How does being created in God’s image, as stated in Genesis 1:27-28, impact your responsibilities and purpose?
• What are the implications of believing in a purposeful creation versus random chance for our daily lives?
  • Ideas to Explore: How would your belief in creationism affect your values, decisions, and sense of meaning and purpose?

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  NIV New International Version Translations
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  https://www.genome.gov/about-genomics/fact-sheets/Deoxyribonucleic-Acid-Fact-Sheet
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  The structure of DNA was identified by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953. It plays a crucial role in storing and transmitting genetic information. https://www.britannica.com/science/DNA

How can a person be good? Being a good person involves a combination of qualities and actions that contribute positively to oneself and others. Here are a few habits one would expect to find in a good person:

• Empathy: Understanding and sharing the feelings of others helps build strong, compassionate relationships.
• Kindness: Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. Kindness goes a long way, whether helping someone in need or simply being polite.
• Integrity: Being honest and having strong moral principles. Integrity builds trust and respect.
• Respect: Treating others respectfully, regardless of their background or beliefs, fosters a more inclusive and harmonious environment.
• Responsibility: Taking responsibility for one’s actions and their impact on others.
• Continuous Learning: Striving to improve oneself through learning and self-reflection.

Maybe we are asking ourselves whether we should do something good and what those “Good” things should be. The good from God’s perspective is a simple list:

• Trust in God: Proverbs 3:5-6 advises, “Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight“.
• Seek God’s Guidance: Romans 12:2 encourages believers to “be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will“.
• Follow God’s Directives: The New Testament highlights God’s will, including moral directives.  The Ten Commandments are found in Exodus 20:1-17 and Deuteronomy 5:6-21, the most well-known moral directives. In Matthew 5-7, Jesus provides extensive teachings on how to live a morally upright life. As described in Galatians 5:22-23, are qualities that reflect a life led by the Holy Spirit. Romans 12 provides practical advice on living a Christian life, emphasizing love, humility, and righteousness. And, of course, in the greatest commandments (Matthew 22:37-40), Jesus summarizes the law by highlighting the importance of loving God and loving your neighbor as yourself.
• Value Others Above Yourself: Philippians 2:3-4 states, “Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others“.

In the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus teaches us to pray for God’s will to be done on earth as it is in heaven (Matthew 6:9-10). The will of God encompasses everything that God desires or wishes to happen in heaven and on earth. It includes His sovereign control, moral requirements, and salvific mission (God’s plan and actions to bring about salvation for humanity).  The Bible describes God’s will as a blueprint for creation and specific actions He wishes to take in the world He created.

The Old Testament emphasizes that God’s will is resolute and bears on His actions and the life of His people. Psalm 135:6 states, “The Lord does whatever pleases him,” indicating that God’s will is the pattern to be followed in life by His people. The New Testament further elaborates on God’s will, highlighting that it includes moral directives such as being sexually pure (1 Thessalonians 4:3-8), being filled with the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 5:17-18), and giving thanks always (1 Thessalonians 5:18).

(Proverbs 3:5-6) – “Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight.”

In other words, is the question, “What is God’s Will for You? Understanding God’s will for one’s life is arguably the most critical question because it provides a profound sense of purpose and direction. Knowing God’s will offers a stable foundation for building one’s life in a world of uncertainty and competing priorities. It aligns personal ambitions with a higher calling, ensuring one’s actions and decisions are meaningful and aligned with the greater good. This alignment brings peace, fulfillment, and a sense of belonging as individuals realize they are part of a divine plan. Moreover, seeking God’s will fosters spiritual growth, moral integrity, and a compassionate outlook toward others, ultimately leading to a more harmonious and purposeful existence. Understanding and following God’s will can transform one’s life, making it successful and significant. And what does that mean?

• Reaching Out: According to Matthew 28:18-20, Jesus directs us to reach out to others and share the Good News with the world. This means actively engaging with people and spreading the message of God’s love and salvation.
• Helping Others: Living a life of service is crucial. Small acts of kindness, such as volunteering at a local charity, helping a neighbor, or offering a listening ear, can significantly impact. This demonstrates the love and compassion that Jesus taught.
• Creating Disciples: Jesus instructs us to build disciples, which involves teaching and guiding others in their faith journey. This requires patience, dedication, and a genuine desire to help others grow spiritually.
• Living by Example: Being a good role model is essential. Demonstrating empathy, kindness, integrity, respect, and responsibility can inspire others to follow the path of discipleship.

Proverbs 3:5-6 advises, “Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight“. This means relying on God’s wisdom rather than our own. Romans 12:2 encourages believers to “be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will“. This involves a continuous process of spiritual growth and discernment. The New Testament highlights that God’s will includes moral directives such as being sexually pure (1 Thessalonians 4:3-8), being filled with the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 5:17-18), and giving thanks always (1 Thessalonians 5:18). Philippians 2:3-4 states, “Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others“. This emphasizes the importance of humility and serving others.

Prayer is a vital way to seek and align with God’s will. By trusting in God, seeking His guidance, following moral directives, valuing others, and praying for His will, a person can understand and align with God’s desires and be assured that their life is responding to the “right question.”

(Matthew 28:18-20) – “Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”

Contemplations

• What does it mean to seek God’s will in your daily life?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on how you can incorporate prayer, scripture reading, and spiritual discernment into your daily routine. Consider specific actions or decisions where you can seek God’s guidance and align your choices with His teachings.
• How can understanding God’s will provide a sense of purpose and direction?
  • Ideas to Explore: Think about moments when you felt uncertain or lost. Explore how seeking God’s will could have provided clarity and direction. Consider the long-term impact of aligning your life with a higher calling and the fulfillment it brings.
• What are practical ways to build disciples in your community?
  • Ideas to Explore: Identify outreach opportunities, such as volunteering, mentoring, or leading a small group. Reflect on the importance of living by example and how your actions can inspire others to follow the path of discipleship.
• How can valuing others above yourself align with God’s will?
  • Ideas to Explore: Examine the teachings of Philippians 2:3-4 and consider how humility and selflessness can transform your relationships. Think about specific ways you can prioritize the needs and interests of others in your daily interactions.
• What role does prayer play in understanding and following God’s will?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on the significance of the Lord’s Prayer and how it guides believers to seek God’s will. Consider how regular prayer can help you stay connected to God’s plan and provide strength and guidance in challenging times.

Where does the idea of “Truth” come from? The commandment, “Do not tell a lie,” is found in Leviticus 19, where God’s Word lists various laws for the Israelites to follow. In the list are rules that we no longer follow. For example, “Do not wear clothing woven of two kinds of material” (Leviticus 19:19), or “Do not cut the hair at the sides of your head or clip off the edges of your beard” (Leviticus 19:27). Is lying somehow caught up in those rules that society no longer considers necessary? Many other places in scripture reinforce lying as a sinful act.  However, truth is sort of the antithesis of lying. What if we look at the concept of truth to see if we can learn something different?

Truth has been discussed and debated across various fields, including philosophy, art, theology, law, and science. In everyday language, truth is typically ascribed to things that aim to represent reality or correspond to it, such as beliefs or facts. In one way, truth can be combined with the concept of common sense. Truth involves the quality of “faithfulness, fidelity, loyalty, sincerity, veracity,” and “agreement with fact or reality. Aristotle defined the truth as accurately stating what is or isn’t. This underpins the theory that truth corresponds to a reality independent of the human mind.

The Bible defines truth in several ways, emphasizing its importance as a fundamental attribute of God and a central theme throughout Scripture. In the Old Testament, truth is often associated with God’s character, His Word, and His revelation to humanity. For example, God is described as a “God of truth” in Deuteronomy 32:4, highlighting His faithfulness and reliability. The Psalms also emphasize that “the entirety of Your word is truth” (Psalm 119:160), underscoring the belief that God’s Word is the ultimate standard of truth.

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is identified as the embodiment of truth. In John 14:6, Jesus declares, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me,” highlighting the exclusive and definitive nature of truth as found in Christ. Jesus’ mission is described as bearing witness to the truth (John 18:37), and His teachings are consistently portrayed as truthful and authoritative.

The Holy Spirit is also closely associated with truth. Jesus refers to the Holy Spirit as the “Spirit of truth” (John 16:13), who guides believers into all truth. The Spirit’s role is to illuminate the truth of God’s Word and to convict the world concerning sin, righteousness, and judgment (John 16:8).

Why is Truth Important?

Truth is essential for humanity’s survival. First, truth forms the foundation of trust in personal, professional, or societal relationships. When truthful, people foster trust and cooperation, which is crucial for social cohesion and functioning. Without truth, relationships can break down, leading to conflict and instability.

Secondly, truth is vital for making informed decisions. Inaccurate or false information can lead to poor choices that may have detrimental consequences. For example, truth and accuracy are critical for developing effective treatments and technologies in science and medicine. Misinformation can lead to harmful practices and hinder progress.

Thirdly, truth is necessary for justice and fairness. In legal systems, the pursuit of truth is fundamental to ensuring justice. Without truth, the legal system would be unable to protect the innocent and hold the guilty accountable, leading to a breakdown in law and order.

Lastly, truth is essential for personal integrity and moral development. Living truthfully aligns with ethical principles and helps individuals develop a sense of self-respect and dignity. It also encourages a culture of honesty and accountability, essential for a healthy and functioning society.

The Greatest Fear

We must make a choice! Is God real? For those who affirm His existence, the idea of God’s Truth should come as an offer of hope. Can you imagine anything better than a loving, benevolent Creator who wants to give you eternal happiness? This should make our primary concern one that prioritizes God’s Truth. Our earthly purpose then becomes one of finding and understanding the reality of our God. Ignoring His truthfulness only leads to eternal separation from all we hope for and love. Look at John 14:6 again; Jesus declares, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me,” highlighting the exclusive and definitive nature of truth as found in Christ. This statement encapsulates the Christian belief that hopes for eternal life and salvation before God. Therefore, our hope is intrinsically linked to the truth of Jesus. No Jesus? No salvation! No eternity with God!

Our Calling

Believers are called to live by God’s Truth. The apostle Paul exhorts Christians to “speak the truth in love” (Ephesians 4:15) and to “put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness” (Ephesians 4:24). The church is described as the “pillar and foundation of the truth” (1 Timothy 3:15), indicating its responsibility to uphold and proclaim the “truth of the gospel.”

Whether humanity can find eternity without truth is profound and touches on philosophical, theological, and existential themes. From a philosophical perspective, truth is often seen as a necessary foundation for understanding and navigating reality. Without truth, our perceptions and beliefs would be based on falsehoods, leading to a distorted understanding of existence and potentially hindering our ability to achieve any form of lasting fulfillment or eternity.

The importance of truth in the pursuit of eternal life cannot be understated. For example, Jesus Christ is described as “the way, the truth, and the life” (John 14:6), suggesting that His truth is integral to the path to eternal life. Similarly, numerous passages of the Bible highlight the pursuit of truth as a key component of spiritual enlightenment and everlasting existence. The search for truth is usually seen as a fundamental aspect of the human condition. Our desire to understand reality’s nature, purpose, and place in the universe drives us to seek truth. Without truth, this search would be in vain, and our quest for meaning and eternity would go unfulfilled. Truth is essential for humanity’s pursuit of eternity, as it provides the foundation for understanding reality that fulfills our quest for meaning.

Contemplations

• How does believing in Jesus as “the way, the truth, and the life” shape Christians’ moral and ethical decisions?

• • Ideas to Explore: How does this belief influence daily actions and choices, such as honesty, compassion, and integrity? How might this belief provide a framework for understanding right and wrong, and how might it impact interactions with others?

• In what ways does the hope placed in Jesus provide comfort and strength during times of suffering and uncertainty?
  • Ideas to Explore: Share personal stories or examples of how faith in Jesus has helped individuals navigate difficult times. What is the role of community and fellowship in reinforcing this hope and supporting believers?

Our nation has spent the last several years engaged in divisive and destructive behavior that has damaged families. Differing opinions are frequently met with hostility and anger, leading to hatred instead of compassion and love. Like most problems in life, God has answers. This study will examine one of the best-known dysfunctional families to discover how they overcame their conflicts and challenges.

The story of Joseph, found in Genesis 37-50, tells of a young man favored by his father, Jacob, who stirred jealousy and hatred in his brothers. The brothers sold Joseph into slavery in Egypt, where he faced numerous trials but rose to power due to his ability to interpret dreams. Eventually, he forgave his brothers and saved his family from famine by bringing them to Egypt. This story is important because it highlights forgiveness, resilience, and divine providence themes. Understanding Joseph’s journey helps us recognize the power of forgiveness and the potential for reconciliation, even in the most strained relationships.

(Genesis 37:3)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “Now Israel loved Joseph more than any of his other sons because he had been born to him in his old age; and he made an ornate robe for him.”

Joseph’s father, originally named Jacob, was called “Israel” by God. This change occurred after Jacob wrestled with a divine being, an event that symbolized his struggles and triumphs. The name “Israel” means “he struggles with God.” The Bible uses both names, Jacob and Israel, to indicate different aspects of his life or role. When “Jacob” is used, it often refers to him as an individual. At the same time, “Israel” can signify his role as the father of the twelve tribes, representing the nation of Israel (Genesis 32:28). The robe given to Joseph by his father, Jacob, is often referred to as the “coat of many colors.” The Bible describes it as a “richly ornamented robe.” This unique garment symbolized Jacob’s favoritism towards Joseph, which fueled his brothers’ jealousy and set the stage for the events that followed in Joseph’s life (Genesis 37:3).

This story is not unlike the abundant favoritism that exists in modern families, which can lead to similar feelings and tensions. In families today, siblings might feel jealous of each other’s achievements, attention, or material possessions. If there is a lack of open and honest communication, misunderstandings, and a failure to communicate effectively, family jealousies can escalate into lifelong conflicts. The betrayal of trust, whether through lying, cheating, or other actions, can cause significant divisive behavior. We will study Joseph’s story because it highlights the possibility of forgiveness and reconciliation. Families today can learn from Joseph’s story by understanding the importance of forgiveness in healing relationships.

The essence of the story: Joseph, favored by his father Jacob, received a richly ornamented robe that fueled his brothers’ jealousy.  His borthers conspired against him, throwing him into a well and later selling him into slavery in Egypt. Despite the betrayal, Joseph rose to prominence in Pharaoh’s court due to his exceptional ability to interpret dreams. During a severe famine, Joseph’s strategic planning saved Egypt and, ultimately, his family, who came seeking food. In a poignant act of forgiveness, Joseph reconciled with his brothers, demonstrating resilience, faith, and the power of forgiveness and reconciliation in overcoming family strife.

One point must be clarified before we get too deeply into the story. Throughout his life, Joseph demonstrated a strong faith in God. For this reason, God chose Joseph to use his ability to reason, combined with revelations from the Holy Spirit. While you may not be an interpreter of dreams, remaining rooted in God’s Truth will keep you connected to our world through the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit empowers and guides your faith, bringing God’s presence, comfort, and transformation to your life, no matter the circumstances.

Joseph shared his dreams with his brothers and saw himself ruling over them. These dreams, symbolizing his future rise to power, fueled their envy and anger (Genesis 37:5-11). Joseph’s approach to sharing his dreams and status might have come off as arrogant, even unintentionally. Joseph’s lack of humility further alienated his brothers. These factors combined create a toxic environment where jealousy could thrive, ultimately leading to his brothers’ drastic actions against him.

In Joseph’s story, as in many similar biblical stories, we learn to forgive each other for past wrongs. Forgiveness is essential for healing and moving forward: “Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you” (Colossians 3:13). Reconciliation involves restoring broken relationships. It often requires humility and a willingness to make amends. Open and honest communication helps to prevent misunderstandings and resolve conflicts. “Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak and slow to become angry” (James 1:19).  Encouraging open, respectful dialogues where family members genuinely listen to each other without jumping to conclusions or getting defensive is a must! Forgiveness always takes two! Family members must express their feelings and listen to each other. Admitting one’s mistakes and seeking forgiveness is vital in the healing process. Repentance shows a willingness to change and improve. For Joseph, his brothers repented for their actions, leading to reconciliation. Healing and reconciliation often take time. Patience was necessary to allow relationships to mend and grow stronger. Healing and reconciliation also require one to hold onto God’s Truth. Our secular world offers few solutions to family conflicts.

Joseph’s story involves everyone in a relationship to seek guidance and strength from God. Faith can provide comfort, wisdom, and direction during difficult times. It also requires understanding each other’s perspectives and feelings to foster empathy and reduce conflict. Trust is foundational to any relationship. Rebuilding trust after a betrayal requires consistent and trustworthy behavior from all parties concerned. For example, Joseph’s brothers earned his trust back through their actions: “Above all, love each other deeply, because love covers over a multitude of sins.” (1 Peter 4:8). This emphasizes the need for deep love and compassion; understanding that love can heal many wounds and bridge gaps. “Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves” (Philippians 2:3).

It can be challenging when not all family members are willing to follow God’s advice. However, your commitment to living by biblical principles can still have a positive impact. Here’s what can happen:

• Setting an Example: By living according to God’s guidance, you can set a powerful example for the rest of the family. Your actions, patience, and compassion may inspire others to consider God’s advice.
• Maintaining Peace: Following God’s advice often involves seeking peace and reconciliation. Even if others are not on the same page, you can help reduce conflict and maintain a more harmonious environment.
• Strength in Faith: You can draw strength from your faith and trust God to guide your family through difficult times. Your family’s perseverance can testify to its commitment to its beliefs.
• Prayer and Patience: Praying for the family and being patient can be key. Trusting that God will work in the hearts of others can provide hope and encouragement.

Change can take time, and the journey may require continuous effort, prayer, and faith. It’s essential to remain compassionate and understanding, even when others may not be receptive to God’s advice.

Contemplations

• What do you do when the relationship you are trying to mend causes you to commit the sins of anger, revenge, etc.?
  • Ideas to Explore: Since sin is always unacceptable, consider these options: self-reflection, communication without blame, and setting boundaries. It’s okay to take a break or distance yourself temporarily if things get too heated; holding onto anger can be toxic. Reach out to friends for an outside perspective. Take time to relax and recharge. Forgiveness doesn’t mean condoning the behavior but freeing yourself from negative emotions.
• How can embracing forgiveness transform the dynamics within your family relationships?
  • Ideas to Explore: Consider forgiveness’s role in resolving past conflicts. Reflect on instances where forgiveness brought peace and how holding onto grudges affected relationships. Consider the biblical teachings on forgiveness, such as Colossians 3:13, and how applying these principles might change interactions with family members.
• How can listening more effectively improve communication and understanding within your family?
  • Ideas to Explore: Evaluate your current listening habits: Are there moments when you could have listened more attentively or empathetically? How might better listening skills foster deeper connections? Reflect on James 1:19’s advice on being quick to listen and slow to speak. How can adopting this approach help diffuse tensions and build stronger relationships?
• How might practicing humility and selflessness contribute to a more harmonious family environment?
  • Ideas to Explore: Assess moments when self-interest may have caused friction. Consider how putting others’ needs above your own, as advised in Philippians 2:3, could reduce conflicts and foster mutual respect. Contemplate the benefits of serving others within your family. How does serving one another create a supportive and loving atmosphere?

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  NIV New International Version Translations

It’s always fascinating to delve into the profound meaning of a well-known verse. This lesson aims to do just that.

(Romans 12:2)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will.”

On the surface, the Apostle Paul is telling us to avoid adopting the behaviors and customs of the secular world when they do not align with God’s Truth. This is in direct contrast to what the world tells us. “Don’t be so ridged.” It’s OK to redefine a few sins as nothing to worry about; times have changed. The verse goes on to highlight the significant error here. We are not to transform our minds to the world’s perception of God’s Will. We must learn God’s Will as He defined it and then transform our minds to listen to Him. If we start to unpack this verse, we see the goal more clearly. Let’s pick a couple of God’s Truths that the world loves to rewrite and see what there is to learn about humanity and God.

In Exodus 20:3-5, while Moses was on Mount Sinai receiving the Ten Commandments, the Israelites made a golden calf and worshiped it, saying, “These are your gods, Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt.” That was a big no-no. There were more! The worship of Baal One prominent example is in 1 Kings 18, where the prophet Elijah challenges the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel. Then, there was Ashtoreth (Astarte), the goddess associated with fertility and maternity. The Israelites were often tempted to worship her, as seen in Judges 2:13, where they “forsook the Lord and served Baal and the Ashtoreths“. We are not done yet. Let’s add Molech. This god was associated with child sacrifice. In Leviticus 18:21, God explicitly commands the Israelites not to sacrifice their children to Molech. How about one more, Dagon? The Philistines worshiped Dagon, and in 1 Samuel 5, the Ark of the Covenant is placed in the temple of Dagon, leading to the idol’s destruction.

Well, you say we don’t worship false gods anymore! Don’t be too quick to set this sin aside as an Old Testament issue. In today’s world, idolatry is alive and well.

• Technology and social media: Many people spend significant amounts of time enslaved to their devices, often prioritizing virtual interactions over real-life relationships and spiritual growth.
• Work and Career: Pursuing success and recognition in one’s career can become an idol when it takes precedence over family, health, and faith.
• Wealth and Consumerism: The constant desire for more money, possessions, and material wealth can overshadow the importance of generosity, contentment, and spiritual well-being.
• Fitness and Body Image: An obsession with physical appearance and fitness can become an idol when it leads to neglecting other aspects of life, including spiritual health.
• Entertainment and Leisure: Excessive entertainment consumption, such as movies, TV shows, and video games, can distract from meaningful activities and spiritual practices.
• Relationships: Placing too much importance on romantic relationships, friendships, or even family can become idolatrous if they replace one’s relationship with God.

Let’s look at another area of sin that seems ignored. There is adultery, engaging in extramarital affairs (Exodus 20:14). Research from the past two decades shows that between 20-25% of married men and 10-15% of married women have cheated. A 2016 survey suggested that in more than one-third of marriages, one or both spouses commit adultery. According to the American Psychological Association (APA), 20-40% of divorces are linked to infidelity. Some sources suggest that extramarital affairs primarily cause up to 50% of divorces in the U.S.

Are there any other areas you think God is too liberal on? Here are a few more things to think about.

• Lying or bearing false testimony is forbidden (Exodus 20:16). Yet it is commonplace worldwide.
• Desiring others’ possessions or relationships is discouraged (Exodus 20:17). In 2024, global advertising spending is expected to grow by 6.8% year-over-year, reaching $772.4 billion. The entertainment industry thrives on this model.
• Taking another person’s life is a grave sin (Exodus 20:13). Yet, for example, thousands of babies are aborted daily under the auspices of health care and personal choice. Precisely, what are those children being sacrificed for? Nicer cars, bigger homes, more leisure travel?
• Engaging in premarital sex, adultery, or other forms of sexual immorality is advised against (1 Corinthians 6:18). Is chastity still a virtue?
• Child trafficking remains a significant global issue. According to recent estimates, around 12 million children are currently trapped in modern slavery worldwide. This is a crime that happens because our world is filled with customers! We have had a 600 % increase in child trafficking in the last several years.
• Speaking in ways that harm others, such as gossip or crude jokes, is not only discouraged (Ephesians 4:29) but can lead to harmful actions against the victims. Our media has made a business out of this!
• Not keeping the Sabbath day holy is neglecting one’s duty to honor God (Exodus 20:8-11). Do we care anymore about the Sabbath? Or is the Sabbath just a catch-up day?

The question should then become how to align one’s life with God’s Will. That task is an ongoing journey that involves several key practices:

• First and foremost, we must search God’s Word for God’s Truth. You will not find it on social media, in the news, in politics, or our schools. The only Truth that matters is that which God has decided is True! (See Lostpine’s Study: What is God’s Truth?) 
• Next on the list is regular communication with God. This helps you understand His will and seek guidance in daily life. Some call it prayer. Prayer helps us know God’s will and seek guidance daily. It is a way to stay connected with God and align our lives with His teachings. We can seek strength and wisdom through prayer to follow God’s commandments and teachings, even when challenging. An active prayer life is about regular self-examination, ensuring our thoughts and actions align with God’s will.
• The Bible contains insights into God’s teachings and how to apply them in one’s life. The task is not just to read the Bible but to study it. What is the difference? When we study, we take the time to be attentive to the promptings of the Holy Spirit. Studying offers us the wisdom of countless saints who have come before us and are walking with us today. Finding God’s will is all about finding God’s purpose for us, even when challenged by the “static noise” of the world around us.

You may wonder if there is any significant upside to living by God’s Will. Let’s look at a few of the benefits.

Purpose and Fulfillment: Living according to God’s will provides a sense of purpose and fulfillment. It helps you understand your role in the larger plan and gives meaning to your actions and decisions.

Moral Guidance: God’s will offers a moral compass, guiding you to make ethical and righteous choices. This can lead to a more harmonious and just life, not only in this world but in the next world to come.  John 14:2-3 says: “My Father’s house has many rooms; if that were not so, would I have told you that I am going there to prepare a place for you? And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with me that you also may be where I am.”

Spiritual Growth: Aligning with God’s will fosters spiritual growth and deepens one’s relationship with Him. It helps one become more attuned to His presence and guidance in one’s life.

Peace and Contentment: Following God’s will can bring inner peace and contentment as you trust His plan and rely on His wisdom.

Positive Impact: Living in alignment with God’s will often positively impacts those around you. It encourages love, compassion, and service, contributing to a better community and world. Aligning with God’s will helps you live a life that reflects His values and purposes, leading to a more meaningful and fulfilling existence.

In conclusion, Romans 12:2 reminds us of the transformative power of aligning our minds with God’s will. By not conforming to the patterns of this world and instead renewing our minds, we can discern and embrace God’s good, pleasing, and perfect will. This transformation brings us closer to understanding our divine purpose and provides a sense of fulfillment and direction in our lives. Embracing this verse encourages us to seek a higher path that leads to a deeper connection with God and a more meaningful existence. Let us strive to live by these words, allowing them to guide our thoughts, actions, and decisions, ultimately leading us to a life of purpose and spiritual fulfillment.

Contemplations

• How can people actively renew their minds to align with God’s will in a world that promotes secular values?
  • Ideas to Explore: Consider the role of daily spiritual practices, such as prayer, meditation, and Bible study, in transforming our thoughts and attitudes. Reflect on the influence of media, social networks, and peer groups on our beliefs and behaviors. How can we create a supportive environment that encourages spiritual growth?
• What are some practical steps we can take to avoid conforming to the patterns of this world?
  • Ideas to Explore: Identify areas where you feel pressured to conform to societal norms contradicting God’s teachings. How can you resist these pressures? What do you think is the importance of community and accountability in maintaining a Christ-centered life? How can you build relationships that support your spiritual journey?
• How does understanding and embracing God’s will lead to a more fulfilling and purposeful life?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on personal experiences where following God’s guidance has brought peace, contentment, or a sense of purpose. How can these experiences inspire others? Consider the broader impact of living according to God’s will on your relationships, career, and overall well-being. How does this alignment influence your interactions with others and your contributions to the community?

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  NIV New International Version Translations

The age-old question of why evil exists in a world governed by an omnipotent and benevolent God has perplexed theologians, philosophers, and thinkers for centuries. Central to this debate is “free will,” a gift bestowed upon humanity that allows individuals to make choices independent of divine intervention. The interplay between free will, divine omniscience, and the presence of evil forms a complex tapestry that challenges our understanding of morality, justice, and the nature of existence. The presence of evil in the world raises important questions about the nature of God. If God is all-powerful and all-loving, why does He permit suffering and injustice? Could the existence of evil serve a greater purpose in the divine plan?

In our biblical narrative, we will examine the story of Hezekiah and Sennacherib. Here, we will find God’s intervention in the face of overwhelming evil. When the Assyrian king Sennacherib threatened Jerusalem, Hezekiah, king and leader of Judah, turned to God in prayer and repentance. By this time, Assyria had already destroyed Israel (the Northern Tribes).

(2 Kings 19:35)¹NIV New International Version Translatiopns –  “That night the angel of the Lord went out and put to death a hundred and eighty-five thousand in the Assyrian camp. When the people got up the next morning—there were all the dead bodies!”

The Story

Isaiah 37:36 and 2 Chronicles 32:21 also record his biblical event. This story is about God’s love for His people and willingness to protect them. Let’s look deeper to learn more about how evil people are created on Earth and how God handles them when asked for help.

Hezekiah will use God to defeat Sennacherib. This is about faith and divine intervention. Here’s how it unfolded. When Sennacherib threatened Jerusalem, Hezekiah turned to the prophet Isaiah for guidance. Isaiah assured Hezekiah that God would protect the city and that Sennacherib would fail. Hezekiah prayed fervently to God, acknowledging His power and seeking His protection. He prayed for deliverance from the Assyrian threat and expressed his trust in God’s ability to save Jerusalem. God heard Hezekiah’s prayer and acted to protect Jerusalem. An angel of the Lord struck down 185,000 Assyrian soldiers in their camp overnight, leading to the withdrawal of Sennacherib’s forces.

Historical evidence outside the biblical account is limited, but some intriguing findings exist. Archaeologists have identified ancient Assyrian military camps that correspond with the narrative of Sennacherib’s siege of Jerusalem. These camps were discovered at sites like Lachish and Khirbet al Mudawwara. While the exact details of how Sennacherib’s army was destroyed cannot be confirmed, archaeological evidence does provide some context for the events described in the Bible. Ancient Assyrian inscriptions tell a different story, claiming that Hezekiah, the king of Judah, paid a tribute (bribe) to get the Assyrians to leave. However, instead of focusing on what we don’t know, let’s understand better how a person such as Sennacherib came to exist and what Hezekiah did to gain God’s favor.

Sennacherib’s Early Life

Sennacherib’s reign was marked by his military and administrative skills and contributions to his empire’s cultural and architectural heritage. His legacy continues to be a subject of historical and archaeological interest. He was born around 740 BC in the ancient Assyrian city of Nimrud. He was Sargon II’s son, the king of Assyria from 722 BC to 705 BC. Sennacherib was likely not the firstborn son, as his name means “Sîn has replaced the brothers,” suggesting he was born to replace deceased siblings. From a young age, Sennacherib was groomed for leadership. He was prepared for succession and held significant administrative and diplomatic responsibilities in the northern and northwestern parts of the Assyrian Empire while his father was away on military campaigns. This early exposure to governance and state affairs helped him develop the skills he would later use as king.

His relationship with his father was likely complex. Sargon II was a powerful and ambitious ruler who would have placed high expectations on Sennacherib. Significant military campaigns and territorial expansions marked Sargon II’s reign, and Sennacherib would have been expected to uphold and continue these achievements. This relationship likely shaped Sennacherib’s ambitions and approach to governance. His youth and upbringing were marked by rigorous training and exposure to the complexities of ruling an empire. This prepared him well for the challenges he would face as king.

Despite his strengths, Sennacherib had several weaknesses that significantly impacted his reign. One of his major flaws was his tendency to underestimate his enemies, driven by his confidence in his military might. This overconfidence sometimes led to miscalculations in his strategies and decisions. Sennacherib also faced considerable tension within his family. His relationship with his sons was strained, culminating in tragedy when his eldest son, Ashur-nadin-shumai, was killed by the Babylonians. Further complicating matters, his other sons conspired against him, which ultimately resulted in his assassination. Maintaining control over Babylon proved to be another significant challenge for Sennacherib. Rebellions plagued the region, and his harsh measures—most notably, the destruction of Babylon in 689 BC—only fueled further resistance among the people. This cycle of rebellion and retribution strained his authority.

It’s the Outcome that Counts!

For Hezekiah, the Assyrian threat was neutralized, his faith in God was rewarded, and Jerusalem was spared from destruction. This victory reinforced the belief in divine protection and the power of prayer. The story challenges us to consider the nature of our choices, the role of divine providence, and the purpose of suffering in the human experience.

Recognizing Evil

There are many common attributes to people that fit the character of Sennacherib. Many rulers create a cult of personality around themselves, portraying themselves as infallible and divine figures. They often suppress freedom of speech, thought, and action to maintain control. They use propaganda to influence the public, discredit opponents, and maintain power. Power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader or a small group, allowing swift decision-making. Most militarize the state, using the military to enforce their rule. Many dictators use nationalism and xenophobia to rally support and justify their actions. However, there are common weaknesses. Most are overconfident, underestimating their enemies, and making strategic errors. Internal family conflicts can destabilize their rule, as seen in the case of Sennacherib. Poor economic policies can lead to financial crises, undermining their authority. They often face internal rebellions and resistance from the population. The concentration of power makes them vulnerable to assassination attempts by rivals or disgruntled insiders.

In 689 BC, Sennacherib destroyed the city of Babylon, a significant cultural and religious center. This was particularly offensive to God and was seen as particularly brutal and sacrilegious. Sennacherib’s military campaigns were marked by extreme brutality. His invasion of the Kingdom of Judah and the siege of Jerusalem are well-documented, and his methods were often ruthless. Sennacherib’s reign came to an abrupt end when his two sons, Adrammelech (Urad-Mullissu) and Esarhaddon, murdered him in 681 BC, right in his capital city, Nineveh. Despite these challenges, Sennacherib is remembered for his architectural achievements. He introduced a water supply to Nineveh as part of the city’s fortifications. Ironically, that same water would later contribute to the city’s eventual downfall. This internal family conflict and difficulties highlight his significant vulnerability in his rule.

Invoking God’s Mercy

When Sennacherib threatened Jerusalem, Hezekiah turned to the prophet Isaiah for guidance. Isaiah assured Hezekiah that God would protect the city and that Sennacherib would fail. Hezekiah prayed fervently to God, acknowledging His power and seeking His protection. He prayed for deliverance from the Assyrian threat and expressed his trust in God’s ability to save Jerusalem. God heard Hezekiah’s prayer and acted to protect Jerusalem. God neutralized the Assyrian threat. Hezekiah’s faith in God was rewarded, and Jerusalem was spared from destruction. This victory reinforced the belief in divine protection and the power of prayer. This is the actual “moral of the story,” so to speak.

(2 Chronicles 7:14) – “If my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, and I will forgive their sin and will heal their land.”

In times of overwhelming adversity, turning to God in faith and prayer can bring divine intervention and protection. Hezekiah’s unwavering trust in God’s power to save Jerusalem from the Assyrian threat exemplified this.

Contemplations

• Think about today’s despots and dictators around the world. Do you think any of them would seek God’s help?
  • Ideas to Explore: Does good leadership require that people are led to God? How necessary is humility before God? Is humility needed to pray?
• How does the story of Hezekiah and Sennacherib illustrate the concept of divine intervention?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on the significance of Hezekiah’s prayer and how it led to the miraculous defeat of the Assyrian army. What was the role of faith and trust in God during times of crisis, and how does this story reinforce the belief in divine protection?
• What lessons can be learned from Hezekiah’s response to the Assyrian threat?
  • Ideas to Explore: How did Hezekiah’s decision to seek guidance from the prophet Isaiah impact the story? Can you relate this to the importance of seeking spiritual counsel? What was the impact of Hezekiah’s unwavering faith on the outcome of the siege? How does this serve as an example of the power of prayer?
• How does the story address the world’s problem of evil and suffering?
  • Ideas to Explore: Why does a benevolent and omnipotent God allow evil to exist, and how does free will play a role in this complex issue? How do the weaknesses of rulers like Sennacherib and their actions contribute to the presence of evil and suffering?

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From a Christian perspective, humanity’s responsibility with the Gospel is often called “The Great Commission.” 

(Mark 16:14-15)¹NIV New International Version Translations – “Later Jesus appeared to the Eleven as they were eating; he rebuked them for their lack of faith and their stubborn refusal to believe those who had seen him after he had risen. He said to them, “Go into all the world and preach the gospel to all creation.”

We often miss the setup verse for the Great Commission. In Mark 16:14, Jesus issues one of his rare rebukes against His Apostles. In the Gospel of Mark, there were five such rebukes. Each was about a failure to believe what they saw and their lack of faith.

• Mark 4:40 – After calming the storm: “Why are you so afraid? Do you still have no faith?”
• Mark 8:17 – When they misunderstand His warning about the yeast of the Pharisees and Herod: “Why are you talking about having no bread? Do you still not see or understand? Are your hearts hardened?”
• Mark 8:33 – When Peter rebukes Jesus about His prediction of suffering: “Get behind me, Satan! You do not have in mind the concerns of God, but merely human concerns.”
• Mark 9:19 – When they can’t drive out a demon: “You unbelieving generation, how long shall I stay with you? How long shall I put up with you? Bring the boy to me.”
• Mark 16:14 – After His resurrection, for their unbelief: “He rebuked them for their lack of faith and their stubborn refusal to believe those who had seen him after he had risen.”

These passages above illustrate Jesus’ ongoing effort to teach and correct His disciples as they grew in understanding and faith. Each rebuke served as an opportunity for deeper learning and spiritual growth. The last one, in Mark 16:14, came just before Jesus sent His disciples to spread the “Good News.” After His resurrection, Jesus appeared to the eleven disciples and reproached them for their unbelief and hardness of heart. There are two aspects to this rebuke. First, Jesus is holding the disciples responsible for their lack of faith. When we say that Christianity is all about faith, this is why. Because of free will, each person must investigate the world and decide whether the Bible, its story, and the changed lives of His believers are to be believed. Everyone must decide if Jesus is real! Having faith is your personal decision to believe in and follow Jesus. Second, the disciples did not believe those who had seen Jesus after He had risen. Instead, they hid in fear.

These passages highlight Jesus’ desire for His followers to have strong faith and trust in Him. But they also show that as we share the gospel, we are not held accountable for the actions of those who hear it. That belongs solely to them. Our accountability lies in sharing, not in any scorekeeping. 

The first critical criterion for you is to “Understand“ the Gospel. Without understanding, we surely cannot live it, and it is impossible to share it successfully. Next might be to “Believe” the Gospel. If you don’t believe in its message of salvation and are unwilling to establish it as the foundation for your faith, it will be impossible to represent it to others. Christians must share the message of Jesus Christ’s life, death, and resurrection with others. This can be done through stories about their faith walk. People must see faith in action, demonstrating Christian values through their actions and lifestyles. You might have heard before when sharing the Gospel, use words only when necessary! Teaching others through church or family settings helps them understand the Gospel and shows them how to grow their faith—engaging in acts of kindness, charity, and social justice to reflect God’s love—people notice!

What does it take to Share the Gospel Effectively?

Have a thorough and personal understanding of Christian doctrines and beliefs. Familiarize yourself with theological arguments and counterarguments. It is OK to read a few books, do a few Bible Studies on the subject, and even practice with a close friend. Understand the perspectives, objections, and beliefs of those you engage with. This fosters empathy and prepares you to address their concerns knowledgeably. Clearly and concisely articulate your thoughts. Engage in active listening and respond with respect and patience. Ground your defense in logic, historical evidence, and philosophical reasoning. This lends credibility and persuasiveness to the reasons for your faith.

And most importantly, share your experiences and how your faith has impacted your life. What was your life like before Jesus was in it? What made you accept Jesus as your Savior, and how is it now that you are part of Jesus’ eternal kingdom? Last but never least, pray and rely on the Holy Spirit.

Contemplations

• What do you believe is the most compelling evidence for the existence of God, and why?
  • Ideas to Explore: Reflect on the intricacies of the natural world, such as the fine-tuning of the universe, the complexity of biological systems, and the laws of physics. How do these elements point towards the necessity of an intelligent designer? Now, consider personal experiences of morality, beauty, and consciousness. How do these intangible aspects of human life align with your belief in a transcendent being such as God?
• How can one effectively address the problem of suffering and evil in the world from a Christian perspective?
  • Ideas to Explore: The Concept of Free Will and Its Implications–How does the existence of free will contribute to suffering? How does this align with the idea of a loving God? Reflect on the purpose and meaning found in suffering. In what ways have stories of redemption, resilience, and transformation provided a framework for understanding suffering within the Christian worldview?

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